On Conservative Statistical Riemann Surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Liu, Hanwen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liu, Hanwen
author_facet Liu, Hanwen
contents We establish a correspondence between information geometry and gauge theory. First, we define an important class of statistical manifolds, that is normalized and satisfies a conservation field equation. Second, we prove that for a conservative statistical structure on an orientable surface, the Chebyshev 1-form is constrained to be harmonic, and the traceless part of the Amari--Chentsov tensor descends to a holomorphic cubic differential. Then, we demonstrate that normalized conservative statistical structures are geometrically generated by solutions to the scalar Tzitzéica equation on Higgs bundles with general linear holonomy, generalizing the Labourie-Loftin correspondence. Finally, we prove that the moduli space of normalized conservative statistical structures on a closed orientable surface of genus at least 2 is completely parameterized by a holomorphic vector bundle over the Teichmüller space, consisting of Abelian differentials and cubic differentials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09133
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Conservative Statistical Riemann Surfaces
Liu, Hanwen
Mathematical Physics
Information Theory
We establish a correspondence between information geometry and gauge theory. First, we define an important class of statistical manifolds, that is normalized and satisfies a conservation field equation. Second, we prove that for a conservative statistical structure on an orientable surface, the Chebyshev 1-form is constrained to be harmonic, and the traceless part of the Amari--Chentsov tensor descends to a holomorphic cubic differential. Then, we demonstrate that normalized conservative statistical structures are geometrically generated by solutions to the scalar Tzitzéica equation on Higgs bundles with general linear holonomy, generalizing the Labourie-Loftin correspondence. Finally, we prove that the moduli space of normalized conservative statistical structures on a closed orientable surface of genus at least 2 is completely parameterized by a holomorphic vector bundle over the Teichmüller space, consisting of Abelian differentials and cubic differentials.
title On Conservative Statistical Riemann Surfaces
topic Mathematical Physics
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09133