Probing In-Solid Proton Energy Distributions in Laser-Driven Fusion via Nuclear Activation Diagnostics

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Matsubara, Hiroki, Takizawa, Ryunosuke, Karaki, Yuga, Yamada, Ryuya, Johzaki, Tomoyuki, Akematsu, Rinya, Omura, Ryo, Kimura, Kai, Nikaido, Fuka, Yasui, Toshiharu, Minami, Takumi, Farley, Law King Fai, Yogo, Akifumi, Abe, Yuki, Kuramitsu, Yasuhiro, Fukuda, Yuji, Hayakawa, Takehito, Kanasaki, Masato, Honda, Koichi, Yamanoi, Kohei, Takahashi, Keisuke, Tsubakimoto, Koji, Yamamoto, Yu, Maruta, Hideyuki, Sunahara, Atsushi, Iizuka, Seita, Nakamura, Shuji, Fujioka, Shinsuke
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Matsubara, Hiroki
Takizawa, Ryunosuke
Karaki, Yuga
Yamada, Ryuya
Johzaki, Tomoyuki
Akematsu, Rinya
Omura, Ryo
Kimura, Kai
Nikaido, Fuka
Yasui, Toshiharu
Minami, Takumi
Farley, Law King Fai
Yogo, Akifumi
Abe, Yuki
Kuramitsu, Yasuhiro
Fukuda, Yuji
Hayakawa, Takehito
Kanasaki, Masato
Honda, Koichi
Yamanoi, Kohei
Takahashi, Keisuke
Tsubakimoto, Koji
Yamamoto, Yu
Maruta, Hideyuki
Sunahara, Atsushi
Iizuka, Seita
Nakamura, Shuji
Fujioka, Shinsuke
author_facet Matsubara, Hiroki
Takizawa, Ryunosuke
Karaki, Yuga
Yamada, Ryuya
Johzaki, Tomoyuki
Akematsu, Rinya
Omura, Ryo
Kimura, Kai
Nikaido, Fuka
Yasui, Toshiharu
Minami, Takumi
Farley, Law King Fai
Yogo, Akifumi
Abe, Yuki
Kuramitsu, Yasuhiro
Fukuda, Yuji
Hayakawa, Takehito
Kanasaki, Masato
Honda, Koichi
Yamanoi, Kohei
Takahashi, Keisuke
Tsubakimoto, Koji
Yamamoto, Yu
Maruta, Hideyuki
Sunahara, Atsushi
Iizuka, Seita
Nakamura, Shuji
Fujioka, Shinsuke
contents The energy distribution of energetic protons inside a solid target is a key quantity governing nuclear reaction yields and energy deposition in high-intensity laser-driven fusion, including nonthermal proton--boron (p--B) schemes and proton fast ignition. Yet it has remained inaccessible to conventional particle diagnostics, which detect only ions escaping the target and are perturbed by intense plasma electromagnetic fields. Here we establish a quantitative diagnostic that uses nuclear activation reactions occurring within the target itself as an internal probe of the in-solid proton energy distribution. Applied to laser-driven p--B fusion experiments on the kJ-class laser, the method reconstructs an exponential-equivalent in-solid proton energy distribution from the absolute yields of $^{11}\mathrm{C}$ and $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ produced via $\mathrm{^{11}B(p,n)^{11}C}$ and $\mathrm{^{10}B(p,α)^{7}Be}$, and yields the absolute number of $\mathrm{^{11}B(p,2α)^{4}He}$ reactions through a side-channel analysis with propagated cross-section uncertainties. This work opens a quantitative window onto the in-solid proton dynamics that drive nuclear reactions in laser-driven fusion experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing In-Solid Proton Energy Distributions in Laser-Driven Fusion via Nuclear Activation Diagnostics
Matsubara, Hiroki
Takizawa, Ryunosuke
Karaki, Yuga
Yamada, Ryuya
Johzaki, Tomoyuki
Akematsu, Rinya
Omura, Ryo
Kimura, Kai
Nikaido, Fuka
Yasui, Toshiharu
Minami, Takumi
Farley, Law King Fai
Yogo, Akifumi
Abe, Yuki
Kuramitsu, Yasuhiro
Fukuda, Yuji
Hayakawa, Takehito
Kanasaki, Masato
Honda, Koichi
Yamanoi, Kohei
Takahashi, Keisuke
Tsubakimoto, Koji
Yamamoto, Yu
Maruta, Hideyuki
Sunahara, Atsushi
Iizuka, Seita
Nakamura, Shuji
Fujioka, Shinsuke
Plasma Physics
The energy distribution of energetic protons inside a solid target is a key quantity governing nuclear reaction yields and energy deposition in high-intensity laser-driven fusion, including nonthermal proton--boron (p--B) schemes and proton fast ignition. Yet it has remained inaccessible to conventional particle diagnostics, which detect only ions escaping the target and are perturbed by intense plasma electromagnetic fields. Here we establish a quantitative diagnostic that uses nuclear activation reactions occurring within the target itself as an internal probe of the in-solid proton energy distribution. Applied to laser-driven p--B fusion experiments on the kJ-class laser, the method reconstructs an exponential-equivalent in-solid proton energy distribution from the absolute yields of $^{11}\mathrm{C}$ and $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ produced via $\mathrm{^{11}B(p,n)^{11}C}$ and $\mathrm{^{10}B(p,α)^{7}Be}$, and yields the absolute number of $\mathrm{^{11}B(p,2α)^{4}He}$ reactions through a side-channel analysis with propagated cross-section uncertainties. This work opens a quantitative window onto the in-solid proton dynamics that drive nuclear reactions in laser-driven fusion experiments.
title Probing In-Solid Proton Energy Distributions in Laser-Driven Fusion via Nuclear Activation Diagnostics
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09191