Non-factorisable electroweak virtual corrections to single-resonant processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ahmadova, Fazila, Buonocore, Luca, Grazzini, Massimiliano, Savoini, Chiara
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Ahmadova, Fazila
Buonocore, Luca
Grazzini, Massimiliano
Savoini, Chiara
author_facet Ahmadova, Fazila
Buonocore, Luca
Grazzini, Massimiliano
Savoini, Chiara
contents We consider electroweak (EW) virtual corrections to $2\to 2$ fermion scattering processes mediated by a vector boson $V$ ($V=W^\pm,Z$) in the pole approximation. As is well known, the computation can be organised into factorisable and non-factorisable contributions. The factorisable corrections can be computed by evaluating the (polarised) EW form factor of the vector boson at the relevant perturbative order. The non-factorisable corrections are instead driven by soft-photon exchanges between the initial- and final-state fermions and/or the resonance. We perform an explicit two-loop computation to show that, once the heavy degrees of freedom are properly decoupled, such non-factorisable corrections can be expressed as an iteration of the one-loop result, plus a new contribution due to (light) fermion loops. The final two-loop result, which can be expected on general grounds from soft-photon factorisation, is shown to hold exactly in dimensional regularisation and is peculiar to the exchange of a single resonance. We discuss its extension to all perturbative orders.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09444
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Non-factorisable electroweak virtual corrections to single-resonant processes
Ahmadova, Fazila
Buonocore, Luca
Grazzini, Massimiliano
Savoini, Chiara
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We consider electroweak (EW) virtual corrections to $2\to 2$ fermion scattering processes mediated by a vector boson $V$ ($V=W^\pm,Z$) in the pole approximation. As is well known, the computation can be organised into factorisable and non-factorisable contributions. The factorisable corrections can be computed by evaluating the (polarised) EW form factor of the vector boson at the relevant perturbative order. The non-factorisable corrections are instead driven by soft-photon exchanges between the initial- and final-state fermions and/or the resonance. We perform an explicit two-loop computation to show that, once the heavy degrees of freedom are properly decoupled, such non-factorisable corrections can be expressed as an iteration of the one-loop result, plus a new contribution due to (light) fermion loops. The final two-loop result, which can be expected on general grounds from soft-photon factorisation, is shown to hold exactly in dimensional regularisation and is peculiar to the exchange of a single resonance. We discuss its extension to all perturbative orders.
title Non-factorisable electroweak virtual corrections to single-resonant processes
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09444