Barrier Certificates for Uncertain Temporal Specifications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mamduhi, Mohammad H., Soudjani, Sadegh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Mamduhi, Mohammad H.
Soudjani, Sadegh
author_facet Mamduhi, Mohammad H.
Soudjani, Sadegh
contents This paper studies satisfying temporal logic specifications on stochastic dynamical systems, where the predicates evolve randomly over time. Such randomness may arise from uncertain environment models or external stochastic processes causing the sets associated with predicate satisfaction to vary in a non-deterministic manner. As a result, verifying whether a stochastic dynamical system satisfies a temporal specification depends also on the uncertainty in the predicates. We develop a certificate-based framework to bound the probability of satisfying temporal logic specifications with randomly evolving predicates. We first show that temporal logic specifications with stochastic predicates can be transformed to specifications with deterministic predicates on an augmented space which is extended to include the stochastic space of predicate's uncertainty. We then utilize barrier certificates on an augmented space to provide tractable optimization-based conditions and to avoid the computational burden of dynamic programming. Focusing on linear dynamics and safety-type specifications, we derive analytical conditions under which barrier certificates guarantee bounds on the probability of violating the stochastic safety predicates. The approach is demonstrated on numerical case studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09445
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Barrier Certificates for Uncertain Temporal Specifications
Mamduhi, Mohammad H.
Soudjani, Sadegh
Optimization and Control
Logic in Computer Science
Systems and Control
This paper studies satisfying temporal logic specifications on stochastic dynamical systems, where the predicates evolve randomly over time. Such randomness may arise from uncertain environment models or external stochastic processes causing the sets associated with predicate satisfaction to vary in a non-deterministic manner. As a result, verifying whether a stochastic dynamical system satisfies a temporal specification depends also on the uncertainty in the predicates. We develop a certificate-based framework to bound the probability of satisfying temporal logic specifications with randomly evolving predicates. We first show that temporal logic specifications with stochastic predicates can be transformed to specifications with deterministic predicates on an augmented space which is extended to include the stochastic space of predicate's uncertainty. We then utilize barrier certificates on an augmented space to provide tractable optimization-based conditions and to avoid the computational burden of dynamic programming. Focusing on linear dynamics and safety-type specifications, we derive analytical conditions under which barrier certificates guarantee bounds on the probability of violating the stochastic safety predicates. The approach is demonstrated on numerical case studies.
title Barrier Certificates for Uncertain Temporal Specifications
topic Optimization and Control
Logic in Computer Science
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09445