A Hybrid Classical-Quantum Annealing Algorithm for the TSP

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hu, Siwei, Lopata, Victor, Sinno, Salvatore, Thuravakkath, Shruthi, Zuliani, Paolo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Hu, Siwei
Lopata, Victor
Sinno, Salvatore
Thuravakkath, Shruthi
Zuliani, Paolo
author_facet Hu, Siwei
Lopata, Victor
Sinno, Salvatore
Thuravakkath, Shruthi
Zuliani, Paolo
contents Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms can help mitigating the physical limitations of current quantum devices, particularly the low qubit count and the reduced topological connectivity. In this paper, we propose a hybrid technique to solve a well-known NP-hard optimization problem: the Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP). Our approach is based on a graph contraction technique that removes most of the dimensionality of the original problem instance, producing a sub-TSP of a size suitable to be efficiently solved by a quantum device. The performance of our approach is first demonstrated on classical quantum simulation using Path Integral Monte Carlo, and then run on a D-Wave quantum annealer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Hybrid Classical-Quantum Annealing Algorithm for the TSP
Hu, Siwei
Lopata, Victor
Sinno, Salvatore
Thuravakkath, Shruthi
Zuliani, Paolo
Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms can help mitigating the physical limitations of current quantum devices, particularly the low qubit count and the reduced topological connectivity. In this paper, we propose a hybrid technique to solve a well-known NP-hard optimization problem: the Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP). Our approach is based on a graph contraction technique that removes most of the dimensionality of the original problem instance, producing a sub-TSP of a size suitable to be efficiently solved by a quantum device. The performance of our approach is first demonstrated on classical quantum simulation using Path Integral Monte Carlo, and then run on a D-Wave quantum annealer.
title A Hybrid Classical-Quantum Annealing Algorithm for the TSP
topic Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09616