DriveFuture: Future-Aware Latent World Models for Autonomous Driving

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hong, Yufeng, Zhou, Xiaotian, Li, Yingyan, Zhou, Xiangpo, Liu, Lin, Luo, Yadan, Xu, Shaoqing, Yang, Lei, Song, Ziying
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Publié: 2026
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_version_ 1866917479505199104
author Hong, Yufeng
Zhou, Xiaotian
Li, Yingyan
Zhou, Xiangpo
Liu, Lin
Luo, Yadan
Xu, Shaoqing
Yang, Lei
Song, Ziying
author_facet Hong, Yufeng
Zhou, Xiaotian
Li, Yingyan
Zhou, Xiangpo
Liu, Lin
Luo, Yadan
Xu, Shaoqing
Yang, Lei
Song, Ziying
contents Existing latent world models for autonomous driving have opened a promising path toward future-aware driving intelligence. However, they typically treat future latent states as prediction targets or auxiliary signals, rather than directly conditioning trajectory planning. This can entangle current and future features in latent space. In this work, we propose DriveFuture, a future-aware latent world modeling framework for autonomous driving that explicitly learns planning-oriented foresight by conditioning the current latent state modeling process on future world states. Specifically, during training, the model first predicts future latent world states from the current latent state and ego action, and then refines the prediction against the ground-truth future latent state via cross-attention. The resulting future-aware latent serves as an explicit condition for a diffusion-based trajectory planner. During inference, DriveFuture conditions on the predicted future latent state instead of the ground-truth future state. DriveFuture achieves SOTA performance on the public NAVSIM benchmarks, reaching \textbf{55.5} EPDMS on NAVSIM-v2 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navhard}}}, \textbf{89.9} EPDMS on NAVSIM-v2 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navtest}}}, and \textbf{90.7} PDMS on NAVSIM-v1 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navtest}}}, respectively. These results suggest that the key to latent world modeling lies not merely in simulating future states, but more importantly in conditioning current decision-making on future states. Notably, as of April 2026, DriveFuture ranks \textbf{1st} on the \href{https://huggingface.co/spaces/AGC2025/e2e-driving-navhard}{NAVSIM-v2 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navhard}}}} leaderboard and achieves SOTA performance on \href{https://huggingface.co/spaces/AGC2024-P/e2e-driving-navtest}{NAVSIM-v1 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navtest}}}}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09701
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DriveFuture: Future-Aware Latent World Models for Autonomous Driving
Hong, Yufeng
Zhou, Xiaotian
Li, Yingyan
Zhou, Xiangpo
Liu, Lin
Luo, Yadan
Xu, Shaoqing
Yang, Lei
Song, Ziying
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Existing latent world models for autonomous driving have opened a promising path toward future-aware driving intelligence. However, they typically treat future latent states as prediction targets or auxiliary signals, rather than directly conditioning trajectory planning. This can entangle current and future features in latent space. In this work, we propose DriveFuture, a future-aware latent world modeling framework for autonomous driving that explicitly learns planning-oriented foresight by conditioning the current latent state modeling process on future world states. Specifically, during training, the model first predicts future latent world states from the current latent state and ego action, and then refines the prediction against the ground-truth future latent state via cross-attention. The resulting future-aware latent serves as an explicit condition for a diffusion-based trajectory planner. During inference, DriveFuture conditions on the predicted future latent state instead of the ground-truth future state. DriveFuture achieves SOTA performance on the public NAVSIM benchmarks, reaching \textbf{55.5} EPDMS on NAVSIM-v2 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navhard}}}, \textbf{89.9} EPDMS on NAVSIM-v2 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navtest}}}, and \textbf{90.7} PDMS on NAVSIM-v1 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navtest}}}, respectively. These results suggest that the key to latent world modeling lies not merely in simulating future states, but more importantly in conditioning current decision-making on future states. Notably, as of April 2026, DriveFuture ranks \textbf{1st} on the \href{https://huggingface.co/spaces/AGC2025/e2e-driving-navhard}{NAVSIM-v2 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navhard}}}} leaderboard and achieves SOTA performance on \href{https://huggingface.co/spaces/AGC2024-P/e2e-driving-navtest}{NAVSIM-v1 {\textcolor{blue}{\textit{navtest}}}}.
title DriveFuture: Future-Aware Latent World Models for Autonomous Driving
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09701