Sharpness of convolution bounds for measures

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lee, Sanghyuk, Lee, Sungchul
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Lee, Sanghyuk
Lee, Sungchul
author_facet Lee, Sanghyuk
Lee, Sungchul
contents In this paper, we determine the sharp \((p,q)\) range for \(L^p\)--\(L^q\) bounds of convolution operators \(f\mapsto μ*f\) associated with fractal measures \(μ\in \mathcal P_{α,β}(\mathbb R^d)\), namely, compactly supported Borel probability measures satisfying the \(α\)-Frostman condition \[ μ(B(x,ρ)) \lesssim ρ^α, \qquad \forall (x,ρ)\in \mathbb R^d\times (0,1), \] and the \(β/2\)-Fourier decay condition \[ |\widehatμ(ξ)| \lesssim |ξ|^{-β/2}, \qquad \forall ξ\in\mathbb R^d. \] Sharpness is established by constructing measures satisfying these conditions together with a suitable lower regularity condition. Modifications of the same constructions also refine previous sharpness results for the \(L^2\) restriction estimate of Mockenhaupt--Mitsis--Bak--Seeger by producing, in every dimension and in both the geometric \((α\geβ)\) and non-geometric \((β>α)\) regimes, a single measure in \(\mathcal P_{α,β}(\mathbb R^d)\) for which the corresponding threshold exponent is sharp.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09809
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharpness of convolution bounds for measures
Lee, Sanghyuk
Lee, Sungchul
Classical Analysis and ODEs
42B20 (primary), 28A80 (secondary)
In this paper, we determine the sharp \((p,q)\) range for \(L^p\)--\(L^q\) bounds of convolution operators \(f\mapsto μ*f\) associated with fractal measures \(μ\in \mathcal P_{α,β}(\mathbb R^d)\), namely, compactly supported Borel probability measures satisfying the \(α\)-Frostman condition \[ μ(B(x,ρ)) \lesssim ρ^α, \qquad \forall (x,ρ)\in \mathbb R^d\times (0,1), \] and the \(β/2\)-Fourier decay condition \[ |\widehatμ(ξ)| \lesssim |ξ|^{-β/2}, \qquad \forall ξ\in\mathbb R^d. \] Sharpness is established by constructing measures satisfying these conditions together with a suitable lower regularity condition. Modifications of the same constructions also refine previous sharpness results for the \(L^2\) restriction estimate of Mockenhaupt--Mitsis--Bak--Seeger by producing, in every dimension and in both the geometric \((α\geβ)\) and non-geometric \((β>α)\) regimes, a single measure in \(\mathcal P_{α,β}(\mathbb R^d)\) for which the corresponding threshold exponent is sharp.
title Sharpness of convolution bounds for measures
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
42B20 (primary), 28A80 (secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09809