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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jiayue, Ren, Zhiyuan, Zhang, Tao, Cheng, Wenchi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09933
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author Wang, Jiayue
Ren, Zhiyuan
Zhang, Tao
Cheng, Wenchi
author_facet Wang, Jiayue
Ren, Zhiyuan
Zhang, Tao
Cheng, Wenchi
contents Emergency communications increasingly rely on remote visual inference for timely hazard detection under stringent bandwidth and latency constraints. However, conventional UDP-based visual delivery typically performs inference only after the full payload has been received, even though partially received packet blocks may already contain sufficient task-relevant evidence for reliable decision making. This paper proposes a utility-aware progressive inference framework for emergency communications, which operates directly on UDP packet blocks and determines when sufficient task value has been accumulated for early hazard recognition. Specifically, the sender estimates packet-level decision utility as lightweight control metadata, while the receiver progressively updates partial observations, accumulates the utility of received packets, and triggers an early stop once the normalized utility exceeds a prescribed threshold. Experiments on a fire-scene detection dataset show that, at the main operating point, the proposed method reduces the average packet budget by 34.2% and the decision delay by 1209.17 ms while retaining 91.5% of the full-reception match rate. The method also maintains its advantage over the stability-based baseline under moderate packet loss and different packet-arrival orders. These results demonstrate that packet-level utility provides an effective basis for communication-efficient and delay-aware hazard recognition over UDP-based emergency links.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09933
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Utility-Aware Progressive Inference over UDP Packet Blocks for Emergency Communications
Wang, Jiayue
Ren, Zhiyuan
Zhang, Tao
Cheng, Wenchi
Signal Processing
Emergency communications increasingly rely on remote visual inference for timely hazard detection under stringent bandwidth and latency constraints. However, conventional UDP-based visual delivery typically performs inference only after the full payload has been received, even though partially received packet blocks may already contain sufficient task-relevant evidence for reliable decision making. This paper proposes a utility-aware progressive inference framework for emergency communications, which operates directly on UDP packet blocks and determines when sufficient task value has been accumulated for early hazard recognition. Specifically, the sender estimates packet-level decision utility as lightweight control metadata, while the receiver progressively updates partial observations, accumulates the utility of received packets, and triggers an early stop once the normalized utility exceeds a prescribed threshold. Experiments on a fire-scene detection dataset show that, at the main operating point, the proposed method reduces the average packet budget by 34.2% and the decision delay by 1209.17 ms while retaining 91.5% of the full-reception match rate. The method also maintains its advantage over the stability-based baseline under moderate packet loss and different packet-arrival orders. These results demonstrate that packet-level utility provides an effective basis for communication-efficient and delay-aware hazard recognition over UDP-based emergency links.
title Utility-Aware Progressive Inference over UDP Packet Blocks for Emergency Communications
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09933