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Main Authors: Xiong, Jiahao, Wang, Fei, Xu, Anran, Huang, Pinzhi, Wen, Tao, Pan, Lijia, Chen, Cai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09971
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author Xiong, Jiahao
Wang, Fei
Xu, Anran
Huang, Pinzhi
Wen, Tao
Pan, Lijia
Chen, Cai
author_facet Xiong, Jiahao
Wang, Fei
Xu, Anran
Huang, Pinzhi
Wen, Tao
Pan, Lijia
Chen, Cai
contents Text-to-vibration generation converts natural language into haptic feedback, enabling vibration-effect designers to get scenarios-fitted vibrations more efficiently, which shows great potentials in application fields such as metaverse, games, and film to enrich the user experience in interactive scenarios. The core challenge in this field is how to generate accurate, consistent, and complete vibrations according to textual semantics. Very recent autoregressive (AR) approaches (e.g., HapticGen) exhibit limited capacity in fully capturing global dependencies, owing to the inherent sequential nature of their modeling and prevailing data constraints. In this paper, we proposed HapticLDM, the first text-to-vibration generative model built upon Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs). Firstly, with respect to the data, we introduced a text-processing strategy that emphasizes dynamic characteristics to curate high-quality data pairs for fine-grained dynamic modeling. Secondly, HapticLDM incorporates a global denoising mechanism that regulates coherent and stable variations in the temporal envelope. Furthermore, we conduct extensive evaluations, including A/B testing against the state-of-the-art baseline and a user study involving 30 participants. The results demonstrate that our model enhances realism and semantic alignment. Qualitative feedback further indicates that HapticLDM simplifies the haptic design workflow while generating diverse, subtle, and physically precise vibrations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_09971
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HapticLDM: A Diffusion Model for Text-to-Vibrotactile Generation
Xiong, Jiahao
Wang, Fei
Xu, Anran
Huang, Pinzhi
Wen, Tao
Pan, Lijia
Chen, Cai
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Text-to-vibration generation converts natural language into haptic feedback, enabling vibration-effect designers to get scenarios-fitted vibrations more efficiently, which shows great potentials in application fields such as metaverse, games, and film to enrich the user experience in interactive scenarios. The core challenge in this field is how to generate accurate, consistent, and complete vibrations according to textual semantics. Very recent autoregressive (AR) approaches (e.g., HapticGen) exhibit limited capacity in fully capturing global dependencies, owing to the inherent sequential nature of their modeling and prevailing data constraints. In this paper, we proposed HapticLDM, the first text-to-vibration generative model built upon Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs). Firstly, with respect to the data, we introduced a text-processing strategy that emphasizes dynamic characteristics to curate high-quality data pairs for fine-grained dynamic modeling. Secondly, HapticLDM incorporates a global denoising mechanism that regulates coherent and stable variations in the temporal envelope. Furthermore, we conduct extensive evaluations, including A/B testing against the state-of-the-art baseline and a user study involving 30 participants. The results demonstrate that our model enhances realism and semantic alignment. Qualitative feedback further indicates that HapticLDM simplifies the haptic design workflow while generating diverse, subtle, and physically precise vibrations.
title HapticLDM: A Diffusion Model for Text-to-Vibrotactile Generation
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09971