Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Chiba, Terumi, Luo, Yang, Cui, Ziyun, Tong, Yongsheng, Zhang, Chao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10027
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866918494020304896
author Chiba, Terumi
Luo, Yang
Cui, Ziyun
Tong, Yongsheng
Zhang, Chao
author_facet Chiba, Terumi
Luo, Yang
Cui, Ziyun
Tong, Yongsheng
Zhang, Chao
contents Psychological support hotlines provide critical support for individuals experiencing mental health emergencies, yet current assessments largely rely on human operators whose judgments may vary with professional experience and are constrained by limited staffing resources. This paper proposes a large language model (LLM)-based framework for automated crisis level classification, a key indicator that supports many downstream tasks and improves the overall quality of hotline services. To better capture emotional signals in spoken conversations, we introduce a paralinguistic injection method that inserts identified non-verbal emotional cues into speech transcripts, enabling LLM-based reasoning to incorporate critical acoustic nuances. In addition, we propose a reasoning-enhanced training strategy that trains the model to generate diagnostic reasoning chains as an auxiliary task, which serves as a regulariser to improve classification performance. Combined with data augmentation, our final system achieves a macro F1-score of 0.802 and an accuracy of 0.805 on the three-class classification task under 5-fold cross-validation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Speech-based Psychological Crisis Assessment using LLMs
Chiba, Terumi
Luo, Yang
Cui, Ziyun
Tong, Yongsheng
Zhang, Chao
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Psychological support hotlines provide critical support for individuals experiencing mental health emergencies, yet current assessments largely rely on human operators whose judgments may vary with professional experience and are constrained by limited staffing resources. This paper proposes a large language model (LLM)-based framework for automated crisis level classification, a key indicator that supports many downstream tasks and improves the overall quality of hotline services. To better capture emotional signals in spoken conversations, we introduce a paralinguistic injection method that inserts identified non-verbal emotional cues into speech transcripts, enabling LLM-based reasoning to incorporate critical acoustic nuances. In addition, we propose a reasoning-enhanced training strategy that trains the model to generate diagnostic reasoning chains as an auxiliary task, which serves as a regulariser to improve classification performance. Combined with data augmentation, our final system achieves a macro F1-score of 0.802 and an accuracy of 0.805 on the three-class classification task under 5-fold cross-validation.
title Speech-based Psychological Crisis Assessment using LLMs
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10027