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Main Authors: Mei, Zhan-Dong, Tang, Lan-Xi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10037
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author Mei, Zhan-Dong
Tang, Lan-Xi
author_facet Mei, Zhan-Dong
Tang, Lan-Xi
contents In this article, we investigate the problem of exponential stabilization via output feedback for a cascaded system composed of an ordinary differential equation (ODE) and a wave partial differential equation (PDE) under boundary control. Four types of boundary interconnections are considered. In the absence of disturbances, a novel transformation is introduced to incorporate the PDE boundary control input into the ODE subsystem. Based on this transformation, a state feedback controller is designed to achieve exponential stability for both the ODE and PDE components. When internal uncertainties and external disturbances that match the control structure are present, a disturbance estimator is constructed. Utilizing this estimator, a Luenberger-type state observer is developed to reject the disturbances and exponentially stabilize the original system via an observer-based control scheme. Furthermore, the boundedness of the entire closed-loop system is rigorously established. Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Stabilization for a Cascaded ODE-Wave Equation with Boundary Nonlinear Disturbances
Mei, Zhan-Dong
Tang, Lan-Xi
Optimization and Control
In this article, we investigate the problem of exponential stabilization via output feedback for a cascaded system composed of an ordinary differential equation (ODE) and a wave partial differential equation (PDE) under boundary control. Four types of boundary interconnections are considered. In the absence of disturbances, a novel transformation is introduced to incorporate the PDE boundary control input into the ODE subsystem. Based on this transformation, a state feedback controller is designed to achieve exponential stability for both the ODE and PDE components. When internal uncertainties and external disturbances that match the control structure are present, a disturbance estimator is constructed. Utilizing this estimator, a Luenberger-type state observer is developed to reject the disturbances and exponentially stabilize the original system via an observer-based control scheme. Furthermore, the boundedness of the entire closed-loop system is rigorously established. Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.
title Stabilization for a Cascaded ODE-Wave Equation with Boundary Nonlinear Disturbances
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10037