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Main Authors: Morais, João P. L., Pimenta, Luciano C. A., Santos, Marcelo A., Raffo, Guilherme V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10086
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author Morais, João P. L.
Pimenta, Luciano C. A.
Santos, Marcelo A.
Raffo, Guilherme V.
author_facet Morais, João P. L.
Pimenta, Luciano C. A.
Santos, Marcelo A.
Raffo, Guilherme V.
contents This paper proposes a cell decomposition algorithm for binary occupancy grids that ensures mutual complete visibility from each cell to at least one adjacent cell. This decomposition establishes a simplified framework for verifying path feasibility that can be easily embedded in optimization problems. To illustrate its utility, we formulate both second-order cone programs (SOCP) and their mixed-integer variant (MISOCP) within the proposed framework. Furthermore, we propose the KSP-SOCP method, which combines Yen's k-shortest path algorithm with the SOCP, achieving improved solutions compared to a standard SOCP approach while avoiding the computational burden of MISOCP. The cell decomposition algorithm, KSP-SOCP, and MISOCP approaches were evaluated in 9 city-like workspaces. The decomposition efficiently partitioned each map, enabling both optimization methods to compute feasible paths. The proposed KSP-SOCP achieved time performance comparable to the MISOCP while requiring less memory, making it highly suitable for large-scale problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10086
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A cell-decomposition based path planner for 3D navigation in constrained workspaces
Morais, João P. L.
Pimenta, Luciano C. A.
Santos, Marcelo A.
Raffo, Guilherme V.
Robotics
This paper proposes a cell decomposition algorithm for binary occupancy grids that ensures mutual complete visibility from each cell to at least one adjacent cell. This decomposition establishes a simplified framework for verifying path feasibility that can be easily embedded in optimization problems. To illustrate its utility, we formulate both second-order cone programs (SOCP) and their mixed-integer variant (MISOCP) within the proposed framework. Furthermore, we propose the KSP-SOCP method, which combines Yen's k-shortest path algorithm with the SOCP, achieving improved solutions compared to a standard SOCP approach while avoiding the computational burden of MISOCP. The cell decomposition algorithm, KSP-SOCP, and MISOCP approaches were evaluated in 9 city-like workspaces. The decomposition efficiently partitioned each map, enabling both optimization methods to compute feasible paths. The proposed KSP-SOCP achieved time performance comparable to the MISOCP while requiring less memory, making it highly suitable for large-scale problems.
title A cell-decomposition based path planner for 3D navigation in constrained workspaces
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10086