Amortized Asynchronous Byzantine Reliable Broadcast with Optimal Resilience

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hu, Michael Yiqing, Yan, Alvin Hong Yao, Li, Jialin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Hu, Michael Yiqing
Yan, Alvin Hong Yao
Li, Jialin
author_facet Hu, Michael Yiqing
Yan, Alvin Hong Yao
Li, Jialin
contents Byzantine Reliable Broadcast (BRB) is a fundamental primitive in distributed computing and cryptographic systems; reducing the communication cost of BRB thus remains an important research direction. However, most existing works either focus strictly on the synchronous network model or utilize computationally impractical erasure codes. Therefore, to achieve a practical yet network-robust algorithm, one must turn toward committee sampling techniques. However, Committee sampling techniques often forgo optimal resilience ($f < \lfloor\frac{n}{3} \rfloor$) in the face of asynchrony. This work produces two interesting results: Firstly, we propose a \textit{randomly asynchronous} BRB protocol that can achieve both optimal resilience and asymptotically optimal communication complexity ($O(n|m|)$) through an underutilized technique: \textit{amortization}; and does not utilize computationally expensive \textit{erasure codes}. Next, we show that an optimally resilient BRB protocol utilizing sampled committees cannot exist in a \textit{fully asynchronous} network.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10372
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Amortized Asynchronous Byzantine Reliable Broadcast with Optimal Resilience
Hu, Michael Yiqing
Yan, Alvin Hong Yao
Li, Jialin
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Byzantine Reliable Broadcast (BRB) is a fundamental primitive in distributed computing and cryptographic systems; reducing the communication cost of BRB thus remains an important research direction. However, most existing works either focus strictly on the synchronous network model or utilize computationally impractical erasure codes. Therefore, to achieve a practical yet network-robust algorithm, one must turn toward committee sampling techniques. However, Committee sampling techniques often forgo optimal resilience ($f < \lfloor\frac{n}{3} \rfloor$) in the face of asynchrony. This work produces two interesting results: Firstly, we propose a \textit{randomly asynchronous} BRB protocol that can achieve both optimal resilience and asymptotically optimal communication complexity ($O(n|m|)$) through an underutilized technique: \textit{amortization}; and does not utilize computationally expensive \textit{erasure codes}. Next, we show that an optimally resilient BRB protocol utilizing sampled committees cannot exist in a \textit{fully asynchronous} network.
title Amortized Asynchronous Byzantine Reliable Broadcast with Optimal Resilience
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10372