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Main Authors: Liu, Chang, Chen, Mengting, Huang, Yixuan, Wu, Haoning, Ju, Chen, Xiao, Shuai, Lan, Jinsong, Wang, Yanfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10523
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author Liu, Chang
Chen, Mengting
Huang, Yixuan
Wu, Haoning
Ju, Chen
Xiao, Shuai
Lan, Jinsong
Wang, Yanfeng
author_facet Liu, Chang
Chen, Mengting
Huang, Yixuan
Wu, Haoning
Ju, Chen
Xiao, Shuai
Lan, Jinsong
Wang, Yanfeng
contents The field of image-to-video generation has made remarkable progress. However, challenges such as human limb twisting and facial distortion persist, especially when generating long videos or modeling intensive motions. Existing human image animation works address these issues by incorporating human-specific semantic representations, e.g., dense poses or ID embeddings, as additional conditions. However, conditioning on these representations could decrease the generation flexibility. Moreover, their reliance on RGB pixel supervision also lacks emphasis on learning necessary 3D geometric relationships and temporal coherence. In contrast, we introduce a novel approach named SemanticREPA that leverages these semantic representations as supervision signals through representation alignment. Specifically, we begin by training a structure alignment module that aligns the structure representations obtained from video latents with video depth estimation features. We then fix the pretrained module, and utilize it to provide additional supervision on the structure representations of the diffusion models, achieving structure rectification to generate coherent and stable human structures. Simultaneously, we develop an ID alignment module to align the ID representations of the generated videos to face recognition features. We further propose to use the predicted structure representations to refine identity restoration in relevant regions. With structure and ID alignment, our method demonstrates superior quality on extended character motions and enhanced character consistency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Human Image Animation via Semantic Representation Alignment
Liu, Chang
Chen, Mengting
Huang, Yixuan
Wu, Haoning
Ju, Chen
Xiao, Shuai
Lan, Jinsong
Wang, Yanfeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The field of image-to-video generation has made remarkable progress. However, challenges such as human limb twisting and facial distortion persist, especially when generating long videos or modeling intensive motions. Existing human image animation works address these issues by incorporating human-specific semantic representations, e.g., dense poses or ID embeddings, as additional conditions. However, conditioning on these representations could decrease the generation flexibility. Moreover, their reliance on RGB pixel supervision also lacks emphasis on learning necessary 3D geometric relationships and temporal coherence. In contrast, we introduce a novel approach named SemanticREPA that leverages these semantic representations as supervision signals through representation alignment. Specifically, we begin by training a structure alignment module that aligns the structure representations obtained from video latents with video depth estimation features. We then fix the pretrained module, and utilize it to provide additional supervision on the structure representations of the diffusion models, achieving structure rectification to generate coherent and stable human structures. Simultaneously, we develop an ID alignment module to align the ID representations of the generated videos to face recognition features. We further propose to use the predicted structure representations to refine identity restoration in relevant regions. With structure and ID alignment, our method demonstrates superior quality on extended character motions and enhanced character consistency.
title Improving Human Image Animation via Semantic Representation Alignment
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10523