Computation of Set Tolerances with Applications to the Minimum Spanning Tree Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jäger, Gerold, Panasenko, Dmitrii
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Jäger, Gerold
Panasenko, Dmitrii
author_facet Jäger, Gerold
Panasenko, Dmitrii
contents The regular set tolerance is an important term in sensitivity analysis. For combinatorial sum problems, e.g., the Traveling Salesman Problem, Shortest Path Problem and Minimum Spanning Tree Problem, it determines how much the sum of the costs of the elements of a set can be increased while ensuring that all current optimal solutions remain optimal. The regular set lower tolerance determines how much the sum of the costs of the elements of a set can be decreased while ensuring that the objective value of the optimal solution is not changed. We investigate a general method for computing regular (upper and lower) set tolerances in combinatorial sum problems. For the upper tolerance, we present a linear programming approach, and for the lower tolerances, three linear programming approaches, where the last two are novel and lead to recursive procedures for computation of the lower tolerances of all subsets of the given ground set. Furthermore, we give new upper bounds for set lower tolerances. For both upper and lower tolerances, we give an exact formula for sets of cardinality 2 and 3. Finally, we consider the computation of tolerances for the Minimum Spanning Tree Problem, give a formula for single tolerances, a lower bound for regular set upper tolerances and an exact formula for regular set lower tolerances.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computation of Set Tolerances with Applications to the Minimum Spanning Tree Problem
Jäger, Gerold
Panasenko, Dmitrii
Combinatorics
Optimization and Control
The regular set tolerance is an important term in sensitivity analysis. For combinatorial sum problems, e.g., the Traveling Salesman Problem, Shortest Path Problem and Minimum Spanning Tree Problem, it determines how much the sum of the costs of the elements of a set can be increased while ensuring that all current optimal solutions remain optimal. The regular set lower tolerance determines how much the sum of the costs of the elements of a set can be decreased while ensuring that the objective value of the optimal solution is not changed. We investigate a general method for computing regular (upper and lower) set tolerances in combinatorial sum problems. For the upper tolerance, we present a linear programming approach, and for the lower tolerances, three linear programming approaches, where the last two are novel and lead to recursive procedures for computation of the lower tolerances of all subsets of the given ground set. Furthermore, we give new upper bounds for set lower tolerances. For both upper and lower tolerances, we give an exact formula for sets of cardinality 2 and 3. Finally, we consider the computation of tolerances for the Minimum Spanning Tree Problem, give a formula for single tolerances, a lower bound for regular set upper tolerances and an exact formula for regular set lower tolerances.
title Computation of Set Tolerances with Applications to the Minimum Spanning Tree Problem
topic Combinatorics
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10542