VRA: Grounding Discrete-Time Joint Acceleration in Voltage-Constrained Actuation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Lingwei, Wang, Jiaming, Zhang, Tianlin, Song, Zhitao, Zeng, Xuanqi, Xia, Weipeng, Li, Zhongyu, Liu, Yun-hui
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Zhang, Lingwei
Wang, Jiaming
Zhang, Tianlin
Song, Zhitao
Zeng, Xuanqi
Xia, Weipeng
Li, Zhongyu
Liu, Yun-hui
author_facet Zhang, Lingwei
Wang, Jiaming
Zhang, Tianlin
Song, Zhitao
Zeng, Xuanqi
Xia, Weipeng
Li, Zhongyu
Liu, Yun-hui
contents Discrete-time joint acceleration constraints are widely used to enforce position and velocity limits. However, under voltage-constrained electric actuators, kinematically admissible accelerations may be physically unrealizable, exposing a missing execution-level abstraction. We propose Voltage-Realizable Acceleration (VRA), a joint-level acceleration interface that grounds kinematic acceleration in voltage-constrained actuator physics by restricting commanded accelerations to voltage-realizable constraints. Hardware experiments on electric actuators and a wheel-legged quadruped show that VRA removes unrealizable accelerations, restores consistent near-constraint execution, and reduces constraint-induced oscillations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VRA: Grounding Discrete-Time Joint Acceleration in Voltage-Constrained Actuation
Zhang, Lingwei
Wang, Jiaming
Zhang, Tianlin
Song, Zhitao
Zeng, Xuanqi
Xia, Weipeng
Li, Zhongyu
Liu, Yun-hui
Robotics
Discrete-time joint acceleration constraints are widely used to enforce position and velocity limits. However, under voltage-constrained electric actuators, kinematically admissible accelerations may be physically unrealizable, exposing a missing execution-level abstraction. We propose Voltage-Realizable Acceleration (VRA), a joint-level acceleration interface that grounds kinematic acceleration in voltage-constrained actuator physics by restricting commanded accelerations to voltage-realizable constraints. Hardware experiments on electric actuators and a wheel-legged quadruped show that VRA removes unrealizable accelerations, restores consistent near-constraint execution, and reduces constraint-induced oscillations.
title VRA: Grounding Discrete-Time Joint Acceleration in Voltage-Constrained Actuation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10696