MPerS: Dynamic MLLM MixExperts Perception-Guided Remote Sensing Scene Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Ziyi, Ma, Xianping, Wang, Ziyao, Zhang, Hongyang, Pun, Man On
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Wang, Ziyi
Ma, Xianping
Wang, Ziyao
Zhang, Hongyang
Pun, Man On
author_facet Wang, Ziyi
Ma, Xianping
Wang, Ziyao
Zhang, Hongyang
Pun, Man On
contents The multimodal fusion of images and scene captions has been extensively explored and applied in various fields. However, when dealing with complex remote sensing (RS) scenes, existing studies have predominantly concentrated on architectural optimizations for integrating textual semantic information with visual features, while largely neglecting the generation of high-quality RS captions and the investigation of their effectiveness in multimodal semantic fusion.In this context, we propose the Dynamic MLLM Mixture-of-Experts Perception-Guided Remote Sensing Scene Segmentation, referred to as MPerS.We design multiple prompts for MLLMs to generate high-quality RS captions, enabling MLLMs to perceive RS scenes from diverse expert perspectives. DINOv3 is employed to extract dense visual representations of land-covers.We design a Dynamic MixExperts module that adaptively integrates the most effective textual semantics. Linguistic Query Guided Attention is constructed to utilize textual semantic information to guide visual features for precise segmentation. The MLLMs include LLaVA, ChatGPT, and Qwen. Our method achieves superior performance on three public semantic segmentation RS datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10769
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MPerS: Dynamic MLLM MixExperts Perception-Guided Remote Sensing Scene Segmentation
Wang, Ziyi
Ma, Xianping
Wang, Ziyao
Zhang, Hongyang
Pun, Man On
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
The multimodal fusion of images and scene captions has been extensively explored and applied in various fields. However, when dealing with complex remote sensing (RS) scenes, existing studies have predominantly concentrated on architectural optimizations for integrating textual semantic information with visual features, while largely neglecting the generation of high-quality RS captions and the investigation of their effectiveness in multimodal semantic fusion.In this context, we propose the Dynamic MLLM Mixture-of-Experts Perception-Guided Remote Sensing Scene Segmentation, referred to as MPerS.We design multiple prompts for MLLMs to generate high-quality RS captions, enabling MLLMs to perceive RS scenes from diverse expert perspectives. DINOv3 is employed to extract dense visual representations of land-covers.We design a Dynamic MixExperts module that adaptively integrates the most effective textual semantics. Linguistic Query Guided Attention is constructed to utilize textual semantic information to guide visual features for precise segmentation. The MLLMs include LLaVA, ChatGPT, and Qwen. Our method achieves superior performance on three public semantic segmentation RS datasets.
title MPerS: Dynamic MLLM MixExperts Perception-Guided Remote Sensing Scene Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10769