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Autori principali: Ding, Shuangrui, Dai, Xuanlang, Xing, Long, Ding, Shengyuan, Liu, Ziyu, JingYi, Yang, Yang, Penghui, Zhang, Zhixiong, Wei, Xilin, Fang, Xinyu, Ma, Yubo, Duan, Haodong, Shao, Jing, Wang, Jiaqi, Lin, Dahua, Chen, Kai, Zang, Yuhang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10912
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author Ding, Shuangrui
Dai, Xuanlang
Xing, Long
Ding, Shengyuan
Liu, Ziyu
JingYi, Yang
Yang, Penghui
Zhang, Zhixiong
Wei, Xilin
Fang, Xinyu
Ma, Yubo
Duan, Haodong
Shao, Jing
Wang, Jiaqi
Lin, Dahua
Chen, Kai
Zang, Yuhang
author_facet Ding, Shuangrui
Dai, Xuanlang
Xing, Long
Ding, Shengyuan
Liu, Ziyu
JingYi, Yang
Yang, Penghui
Zhang, Zhixiong
Wei, Xilin
Fang, Xinyu
Ma, Yubo
Duan, Haodong
Shao, Jing
Wang, Jiaqi
Lin, Dahua
Chen, Kai
Zang, Yuhang
contents Large language and vision-language models increasingly power agents that act on a user's behalf through command-line interface (CLI) harnesses. However, most agent benchmarks still rely on synthetic sandboxes, short-horizon tasks, mock-service APIs, and final-answer checks, leaving open whether agents can complete realistic long-horizon work in the runtimes where they are deployed. This work presents WildClawBench, a native-runtime benchmark of 60 human-authored, bilingual, multimodal tasks spanning six thematic categories. Each task averages roughly 8 minutes of wall-clock time and over 20 tool calls, and runs inside a reproducible Docker container hosting an actual CLI agent harness (OpenClaw, Claude Code, Codex, or Hermes Agent) with access to real tools rather than mock services. Grading is hybrid, combining deterministic rule-based checks, environment-state auditing of side effects, and an LLM/VLM judge for semantic verification. Across 19 frontier models, the best, Claude Opus 4.7, reaches only 62.2% overall under OpenClaw, while every other model stays below 60%, and switching harness alone shifts a single model by up to 18 points. These results show that long-horizon, native-runtime agent evaluation remains a far-from-resolved task for current frontier models. We release the tasks, code, and containerized tooling to support reproducible evaluation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WildClawBench: A Benchmark for Real-World, Long-Horizon Agent Evaluation
Ding, Shuangrui
Dai, Xuanlang
Xing, Long
Ding, Shengyuan
Liu, Ziyu
JingYi, Yang
Yang, Penghui
Zhang, Zhixiong
Wei, Xilin
Fang, Xinyu
Ma, Yubo
Duan, Haodong
Shao, Jing
Wang, Jiaqi
Lin, Dahua
Chen, Kai
Zang, Yuhang
Computation and Language
Large language and vision-language models increasingly power agents that act on a user's behalf through command-line interface (CLI) harnesses. However, most agent benchmarks still rely on synthetic sandboxes, short-horizon tasks, mock-service APIs, and final-answer checks, leaving open whether agents can complete realistic long-horizon work in the runtimes where they are deployed. This work presents WildClawBench, a native-runtime benchmark of 60 human-authored, bilingual, multimodal tasks spanning six thematic categories. Each task averages roughly 8 minutes of wall-clock time and over 20 tool calls, and runs inside a reproducible Docker container hosting an actual CLI agent harness (OpenClaw, Claude Code, Codex, or Hermes Agent) with access to real tools rather than mock services. Grading is hybrid, combining deterministic rule-based checks, environment-state auditing of side effects, and an LLM/VLM judge for semantic verification. Across 19 frontier models, the best, Claude Opus 4.7, reaches only 62.2% overall under OpenClaw, while every other model stays below 60%, and switching harness alone shifts a single model by up to 18 points. These results show that long-horizon, native-runtime agent evaluation remains a far-from-resolved task for current frontier models. We release the tasks, code, and containerized tooling to support reproducible evaluation.
title WildClawBench: A Benchmark for Real-World, Long-Horizon Agent Evaluation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10912