The partition dimension and $k$-domination number of a family of non-distance regular graph

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Hauptverfasser: Zafari, Ali, Alikhani, Saeid
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Zafari, Ali
Alikhani, Saeid
author_facet Zafari, Ali
Alikhani, Saeid
contents A partition $Σ= \{S_1, S_2, \dots, S_k\}$ of the vertex set $V(G)$ is a resolving partition if every pair of distinct vertices in $G$ has a unique representation relative to $Σ$. The partition dimension, $pd(G)$, is the minimum cardinality of such a partition. Additionally, a subset $D \subseteq V(G)$ is a $k$-dominating set if every vertex in $V(G) \setminus D$ has at least $k$ neighbors in $D$; the $k$-domination number, $γ_k(G)$, denotes the minimum size of such a set. Determining these parameters is NP-complete and particularly challenging for non-distance-regular graphs. This paper consider the Toeplitz graph $T_{2n}(W)$, a family of non-distance-regular graphs. While some resolving parameters for this family have been established, its partition dimension and $k$-domination number remain unknown. We close this gap by computing both parameters for $T_{2n}(W)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_10962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The partition dimension and $k$-domination number of a family of non-distance regular graph
Zafari, Ali
Alikhani, Saeid
Combinatorics
05C15, 05C50
A partition $Σ= \{S_1, S_2, \dots, S_k\}$ of the vertex set $V(G)$ is a resolving partition if every pair of distinct vertices in $G$ has a unique representation relative to $Σ$. The partition dimension, $pd(G)$, is the minimum cardinality of such a partition. Additionally, a subset $D \subseteq V(G)$ is a $k$-dominating set if every vertex in $V(G) \setminus D$ has at least $k$ neighbors in $D$; the $k$-domination number, $γ_k(G)$, denotes the minimum size of such a set. Determining these parameters is NP-complete and particularly challenging for non-distance-regular graphs. This paper consider the Toeplitz graph $T_{2n}(W)$, a family of non-distance-regular graphs. While some resolving parameters for this family have been established, its partition dimension and $k$-domination number remain unknown. We close this gap by computing both parameters for $T_{2n}(W)$.
title The partition dimension and $k$-domination number of a family of non-distance regular graph
topic Combinatorics
05C15, 05C50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10962