Closing the Cosmographic Hierarchy: Dynamical Attractors from Inflation to Reheating

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Main Authors: Tema, Seturumane, Haque, S. Shajidul, Das, Saurya, Dunsby, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Tema, Seturumane
Haque, S. Shajidul
Das, Saurya
Dunsby, Peter
author_facet Tema, Seturumane
Haque, S. Shajidul
Das, Saurya
Dunsby, Peter
contents We develop a potential-independent cosmographic framework, in which cosmographic parameters are promoted to dynamical variables within a closed autonomous system. Although the cosmographic hierarchy is formally infinite, we achieve closure by mapping potential slow-roll parameters onto the kinematic phase space within General Relativity with a minimally coupled scalar field. Within this framework, we perform a stability analysis and show that inflationary (quasi-de Sitter) solutions arise as natural attractors, while stiff-fluid configurations act as repellers without invoking the slow-roll approximation. To describe the transition to standard Big Bang evolution, we extend the system to include a radiation component and a phenomenological decay term. This leads to a generalized, potential-independent description of reheating characterized by an effective equation of state $w_{\rm eff}$. We demonstrate that the radiation-dominated phase is the late-time attractor of the extended system. These results provide a unified kinematical description of the expansion history from inflation through reheating, bridging cosmography and scalar field dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_11292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Closing the Cosmographic Hierarchy: Dynamical Attractors from Inflation to Reheating
Tema, Seturumane
Haque, S. Shajidul
Das, Saurya
Dunsby, Peter
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We develop a potential-independent cosmographic framework, in which cosmographic parameters are promoted to dynamical variables within a closed autonomous system. Although the cosmographic hierarchy is formally infinite, we achieve closure by mapping potential slow-roll parameters onto the kinematic phase space within General Relativity with a minimally coupled scalar field. Within this framework, we perform a stability analysis and show that inflationary (quasi-de Sitter) solutions arise as natural attractors, while stiff-fluid configurations act as repellers without invoking the slow-roll approximation. To describe the transition to standard Big Bang evolution, we extend the system to include a radiation component and a phenomenological decay term. This leads to a generalized, potential-independent description of reheating characterized by an effective equation of state $w_{\rm eff}$. We demonstrate that the radiation-dominated phase is the late-time attractor of the extended system. These results provide a unified kinematical description of the expansion history from inflation through reheating, bridging cosmography and scalar field dynamics.
title Closing the Cosmographic Hierarchy: Dynamical Attractors from Inflation to Reheating
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11292