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Auteurs principaux: Sk, Ripon, Chatterjee, Sangita, Nag, Sankhasubhra
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11370
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author Sk, Ripon
Chatterjee, Sangita
Nag, Sankhasubhra
author_facet Sk, Ripon
Chatterjee, Sangita
Nag, Sankhasubhra
contents Low-angular-momentum, axisymmetric, inviscid accretion flows onto a black hole have been studied using the vertical equilibrium disc model, considering multiple pseudo-Schwarzschild potentials and two thermodynamic equations of state. A multi-component galactic potential-representing stellar, dark matter, and hot-gas contributions-is incorporated to assess environmental effects on the accretion dynamics. In our earlier work, it is found that the effect of multi-component galactic potential on the accretion flow onto a rotating black hole under similar framework of analysis, significantly varies over different standard disc models, being most pronounced in the vertical equilibrium (VE) disc model. Thus it may be interesting to find whether such variation occur for different choices of pseudo potentials too. To begin with, in this work we consider accretion flow onto a non-rotating blackhole with VE geometry. Through the analysis of transonic behaviour and eigenvalue-based critical point classification, we demonstrate that, for all selected black hole potentials, the galactic potential profoundly influences the locations of critical points, the shock-allowed parameter space, shock-location, shock-driven flow variables, and acoustic surface gravity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_11370
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transonic accretion and the analogue gravity in multi-component elliptical galaxies hosting pseudo-Schwarzschild black holes
Sk, Ripon
Chatterjee, Sangita
Nag, Sankhasubhra
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Low-angular-momentum, axisymmetric, inviscid accretion flows onto a black hole have been studied using the vertical equilibrium disc model, considering multiple pseudo-Schwarzschild potentials and two thermodynamic equations of state. A multi-component galactic potential-representing stellar, dark matter, and hot-gas contributions-is incorporated to assess environmental effects on the accretion dynamics. In our earlier work, it is found that the effect of multi-component galactic potential on the accretion flow onto a rotating black hole under similar framework of analysis, significantly varies over different standard disc models, being most pronounced in the vertical equilibrium (VE) disc model. Thus it may be interesting to find whether such variation occur for different choices of pseudo potentials too. To begin with, in this work we consider accretion flow onto a non-rotating blackhole with VE geometry. Through the analysis of transonic behaviour and eigenvalue-based critical point classification, we demonstrate that, for all selected black hole potentials, the galactic potential profoundly influences the locations of critical points, the shock-allowed parameter space, shock-location, shock-driven flow variables, and acoustic surface gravity.
title Transonic accretion and the analogue gravity in multi-component elliptical galaxies hosting pseudo-Schwarzschild black holes
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11370