Multiple shape coexistence near Sn118: First 03+ lifetime measurement

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wu, F., Ding, C. R., Andreoiu, C., Karayonchev, V., Li, Y., Michelagnoli, C., Petrache, C. M., Régis, J. -M., Yao, J. M., Beuschlein, M., Colombi, G., Daugas, J. M., Domenichetti, L., Esmaylzadeh, A., Garrett, P. E., Jolie, J., Ley, M., Pannu, S., Spagnoletti, P., Taddei, E.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Wu, F.
Ding, C. R.
Andreoiu, C.
Karayonchev, V.
Li, Y.
Michelagnoli, C.
Petrache, C. M.
Régis, J. -M.
Yao, J. M.
Beuschlein, M.
Colombi, G.
Daugas, J. M.
Domenichetti, L.
Esmaylzadeh, A.
Garrett, P. E.
Jolie, J.
Ley, M.
Pannu, S.
Spagnoletti, P.
Taddei, E.
author_facet Wu, F.
Ding, C. R.
Andreoiu, C.
Karayonchev, V.
Li, Y.
Michelagnoli, C.
Petrache, C. M.
Régis, J. -M.
Yao, J. M.
Beuschlein, M.
Colombi, G.
Daugas, J. M.
Domenichetti, L.
Esmaylzadeh, A.
Garrett, P. E.
Jolie, J.
Ley, M.
Pannu, S.
Spagnoletti, P.
Taddei, E.
contents The intruder bands in Sn isotopes, built on the 2p-2h excitation across the $Z = 50$ proton shell gap, are well-known examples of shape coexistence near the neutron mid-shell region. Spectroscopic signatures for shape coexistence include enhanced $E0$ transitions between the $0^+$ band heads. However, the underlying shape coexistence and mixing has been unclear because lifetime information for the excited $0^+$ states was incomplete in $^{118}$Sn. We thus present here the first measurement of the $0^+_3$ lifetime in $^{118}$Sn using the fast-timing technique following thermal-neutron capture. The observed enhancement in $ρ^2(E0; 0^+_3 \rightarrow 0^+_2)$ of 150(30) milliunits provides compelling indications for multiple shape coexistence in $^{118}$Sn. Additionally, three distinct shapes in $^{116,118,120}$Sn naturally emerged in theoretical calculations based on the quantum-number-projected generator coordinate method employing a relativistic energy density functional.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_11412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiple shape coexistence near Sn118: First 03+ lifetime measurement
Wu, F.
Ding, C. R.
Andreoiu, C.
Karayonchev, V.
Li, Y.
Michelagnoli, C.
Petrache, C. M.
Régis, J. -M.
Yao, J. M.
Beuschlein, M.
Colombi, G.
Daugas, J. M.
Domenichetti, L.
Esmaylzadeh, A.
Garrett, P. E.
Jolie, J.
Ley, M.
Pannu, S.
Spagnoletti, P.
Taddei, E.
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
The intruder bands in Sn isotopes, built on the 2p-2h excitation across the $Z = 50$ proton shell gap, are well-known examples of shape coexistence near the neutron mid-shell region. Spectroscopic signatures for shape coexistence include enhanced $E0$ transitions between the $0^+$ band heads. However, the underlying shape coexistence and mixing has been unclear because lifetime information for the excited $0^+$ states was incomplete in $^{118}$Sn. We thus present here the first measurement of the $0^+_3$ lifetime in $^{118}$Sn using the fast-timing technique following thermal-neutron capture. The observed enhancement in $ρ^2(E0; 0^+_3 \rightarrow 0^+_2)$ of 150(30) milliunits provides compelling indications for multiple shape coexistence in $^{118}$Sn. Additionally, three distinct shapes in $^{116,118,120}$Sn naturally emerged in theoretical calculations based on the quantum-number-projected generator coordinate method employing a relativistic energy density functional.
title Multiple shape coexistence near Sn118: First 03+ lifetime measurement
topic Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11412