Euler Topology in Superconducting Honeycomb Lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ghadimi, Rasoul, Mondal, Chiranjit, Yang, Bohm-Jung
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ghadimi, Rasoul
Mondal, Chiranjit
Yang, Bohm-Jung
author_facet Ghadimi, Rasoul
Mondal, Chiranjit
Yang, Bohm-Jung
contents Electronic bands in systems with space-time inversion (IST) symmetry can host nontrivial Euler topology. Here, we investigate the band topology of IST-symmetric superconducting honeycomb lattices and demonstrate that s-wave spin-singlet (SWSS) and f-wave spin-triplet (FWST) superconducting pairings give rise to valley-Euler and Euler superconductors, respectively. We find that Euler topology in both pairing states gives rise to mirror-symmetry-protected helical domain-wall modes. Furthermore, we show that Euler topology in the FWST state induces non-Abelian braiding of Dirac nodes in momentum space when anisotropic hopping is introduced. Our work establishes superconducting electronic instabilities as a natural route to realizing nontrivial Euler band topology in Dirac materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_11587
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Euler Topology in Superconducting Honeycomb Lattices
Ghadimi, Rasoul
Mondal, Chiranjit
Yang, Bohm-Jung
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Electronic bands in systems with space-time inversion (IST) symmetry can host nontrivial Euler topology. Here, we investigate the band topology of IST-symmetric superconducting honeycomb lattices and demonstrate that s-wave spin-singlet (SWSS) and f-wave spin-triplet (FWST) superconducting pairings give rise to valley-Euler and Euler superconductors, respectively. We find that Euler topology in both pairing states gives rise to mirror-symmetry-protected helical domain-wall modes. Furthermore, we show that Euler topology in the FWST state induces non-Abelian braiding of Dirac nodes in momentum space when anisotropic hopping is introduced. Our work establishes superconducting electronic instabilities as a natural route to realizing nontrivial Euler band topology in Dirac materials.
title Euler Topology in Superconducting Honeycomb Lattices
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11587