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Auteurs principaux: Yue, Yuanhao, Wang, Chengyu, Lyu, Yuanjie, Shen, Lei, Huang, Jun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11629
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author Yue, Yuanhao
Wang, Chengyu
Lyu, Yuanjie
Shen, Lei
Huang, Jun
author_facet Yue, Yuanhao
Wang, Chengyu
Lyu, Yuanjie
Shen, Lei
Huang, Jun
contents Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning ability on vision-language tasks, but their direct deployment in real-world systems is often limited by latency and resource constraints. In practice, smaller MLLMs are preferred for online serving, yet their reasoning performance is bottlenecked by the lack of large-scale, high-quality multimodal CoT supervision. In this paper, we present OmniThoughtVis, a scalable data curation and distillation pipeline for transferring multimodal reasoning capabilities from high-capacity teacher models to smaller, deployment-oriented MLLMs. Starting from a diverse open-source seed pool, our pipeline generates structured CoT traces and performs joint annotation of reasoning difficulty, answer quality, and semantic task tags. To maintain data quality at scale, we combine rule-based filtering, difficulty-aware selection, and tag-based diversity sampling, resulting in a curated corpus of 1.8M samples that supports controllable subset construction for downstream training. We use OmniThoughtVis to distill Qwen3-VL models from 2B to 8B parameters and evaluate them on nine multimodal reasoning benchmarks. The resulting distilled models show consistent gains across model scales, including improvements of up to +16.8 points on MathVerse and +5.6 points on MMMU-Pro for the 4B model. Notably, the distilled 4B model matches or surpasses the undistilled 8B baseline on several tasks, highlighting the practical value of scalable reasoning distillation for deployment-oriented MLLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_11629
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OmniThoughtVis: A Scalable Distillation Pipeline for Deployable Multimodal Reasoning Models
Yue, Yuanhao
Wang, Chengyu
Lyu, Yuanjie
Shen, Lei
Huang, Jun
Computation and Language
Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning ability on vision-language tasks, but their direct deployment in real-world systems is often limited by latency and resource constraints. In practice, smaller MLLMs are preferred for online serving, yet their reasoning performance is bottlenecked by the lack of large-scale, high-quality multimodal CoT supervision. In this paper, we present OmniThoughtVis, a scalable data curation and distillation pipeline for transferring multimodal reasoning capabilities from high-capacity teacher models to smaller, deployment-oriented MLLMs. Starting from a diverse open-source seed pool, our pipeline generates structured CoT traces and performs joint annotation of reasoning difficulty, answer quality, and semantic task tags. To maintain data quality at scale, we combine rule-based filtering, difficulty-aware selection, and tag-based diversity sampling, resulting in a curated corpus of 1.8M samples that supports controllable subset construction for downstream training. We use OmniThoughtVis to distill Qwen3-VL models from 2B to 8B parameters and evaluate them on nine multimodal reasoning benchmarks. The resulting distilled models show consistent gains across model scales, including improvements of up to +16.8 points on MathVerse and +5.6 points on MMMU-Pro for the 4B model. Notably, the distilled 4B model matches or surpasses the undistilled 8B baseline on several tasks, highlighting the practical value of scalable reasoning distillation for deployment-oriented MLLMs.
title OmniThoughtVis: A Scalable Distillation Pipeline for Deployable Multimodal Reasoning Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11629