Partial Model Sharing Improves Byzantine Resilience in Federated Conformal Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lari, Ehsan, Arablouei, Reza, Werner, Stefan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Lari, Ehsan
Arablouei, Reza
Werner, Stefan
author_facet Lari, Ehsan
Arablouei, Reza
Werner, Stefan
contents We propose a Byzantine-resilient federated conformal prediction (FCP) method that leverages partial model sharing, where only a subset of model parameters is exchanged each round. Unlike existing robust FCP approaches that primarily harden the calibration stage, our method protects both the federated training and conformal calibration phases. During training, partial sharing inherently restricts the attack surface and attenuates poisoned updates while reducing communication. During calibration, clients compress their non-conformity scores into histogram-based characterization vectors, enabling the server to detect Byzantine clients via distance-based maliciousness scores and to estimate the conformal quantile using only benign contributors. Experiments across diverse Byzantine attack scenarios show that the proposed method achieves closer-to-nominal coverage with substantially tighter prediction intervals than standard FCP, establishing a robust and communication-efficient approach to federated uncertainty quantification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_11684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Partial Model Sharing Improves Byzantine Resilience in Federated Conformal Prediction
Lari, Ehsan
Arablouei, Reza
Werner, Stefan
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
Probability
Applications
We propose a Byzantine-resilient federated conformal prediction (FCP) method that leverages partial model sharing, where only a subset of model parameters is exchanged each round. Unlike existing robust FCP approaches that primarily harden the calibration stage, our method protects both the federated training and conformal calibration phases. During training, partial sharing inherently restricts the attack surface and attenuates poisoned updates while reducing communication. During calibration, clients compress their non-conformity scores into histogram-based characterization vectors, enabling the server to detect Byzantine clients via distance-based maliciousness scores and to estimate the conformal quantile using only benign contributors. Experiments across diverse Byzantine attack scenarios show that the proposed method achieves closer-to-nominal coverage with substantially tighter prediction intervals than standard FCP, establishing a robust and communication-efficient approach to federated uncertainty quantification.
title Partial Model Sharing Improves Byzantine Resilience in Federated Conformal Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Signal Processing
Probability
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11684