$h$-control: Training-Free Camera Control via Block-Conditional Gibbs Refinement

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Yuzhu, Ye, Xi, Su, Duo, Xu, Yangyang, Zhu, Jun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Wang, Yuzhu
Ye, Xi
Su, Duo
Xu, Yangyang
Zhu, Jun
author_facet Wang, Yuzhu
Ye, Xi
Su, Duo
Xu, Yangyang
Zhu, Jun
contents Training-free camera control for pretrained flow-matching video generators is a partial-observation inverse problem: a depth-warped guidance video supplies noisy evidence on a subset of latent sites, which the sampler must reconcile with the pretrained prior. Existing methods struggle to balance the trade-off between trajectory adherence and visual quality and the heuristic guidance-strength tuning lacks robustness. We propose \textbf{$h$-control}, which resolves this dilemma through a structural change to the sampler: each outer hard-replacement guidance step is augmented with an inner-loop \emph{block-conditional pseudo-Gibbs refinement} on the unobserved complement at the same noise level, with provable convergence to the partial-observation conditional data law. To accelerate convergence on high-dimensional video latents, we exploit their conditional locality, partitioning the unobserved complement into 3D patches, each tracked by a custom mixing indicator that adaptively freezes converged patches. On RealEstate10K and DAVIS, \textbf{$h$-control} attains the best FVD against all seven training-free and training-based competitors, outperforming every training-free baseline on every reported metric.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_11871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $h$-control: Training-Free Camera Control via Block-Conditional Gibbs Refinement
Wang, Yuzhu
Ye, Xi
Su, Duo
Xu, Yangyang
Zhu, Jun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Training-free camera control for pretrained flow-matching video generators is a partial-observation inverse problem: a depth-warped guidance video supplies noisy evidence on a subset of latent sites, which the sampler must reconcile with the pretrained prior. Existing methods struggle to balance the trade-off between trajectory adherence and visual quality and the heuristic guidance-strength tuning lacks robustness. We propose \textbf{$h$-control}, which resolves this dilemma through a structural change to the sampler: each outer hard-replacement guidance step is augmented with an inner-loop \emph{block-conditional pseudo-Gibbs refinement} on the unobserved complement at the same noise level, with provable convergence to the partial-observation conditional data law. To accelerate convergence on high-dimensional video latents, we exploit their conditional locality, partitioning the unobserved complement into 3D patches, each tracked by a custom mixing indicator that adaptively freezes converged patches. On RealEstate10K and DAVIS, \textbf{$h$-control} attains the best FVD against all seven training-free and training-based competitors, outperforming every training-free baseline on every reported metric.
title $h$-control: Training-Free Camera Control via Block-Conditional Gibbs Refinement
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11871