L2P: Unlocking Latent Potential for Pixel Generation
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arXiv
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2026
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| _version_ | 1866909035940282368 |
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| author | Chen, Zhennan Zhu, Junwei Chen, Xu Zhang, Jiangning Chen, Jiawei Zeng, Zhuoqi Zhang, Wei Wang, Chengjie Yang, Jian Tai, Ying |
| author_facet | Chen, Zhennan Zhu, Junwei Chen, Xu Zhang, Jiangning Chen, Jiawei Zeng, Zhuoqi Zhang, Wei Wang, Chengjie Yang, Jian Tai, Ying |
| contents | Pixel diffusion models have recently regained attention for visual generation. However, training advanced pixel-space models from scratch demands prohibitive computational and data resources. To address this, we propose the Latent-to-Pixel (L2P) transfer paradigm, an efficient framework that directly harnesses the rich knowledge of pre-trained LDMs to build powerful pixel-space models. Specifically, L2P discards the VAE in favor of large-patch tokenization and freezes the source LDM's intermediate layers, exclusively training shallow layers to learn the latent-to-pixel transformation. By utilizing LDM-generated synthetic images as the sole training corpus, L2P fits an already smooth data manifold, enabling rapid convergence with zero real-data collection. This strategy allows L2P to seamlessly migrate massive latent priors to the pixel space using only 8 GPUs. Furthermore, eliminating the VAE memory bottleneck unlocks native 4K ultra-high resolution generation. Extensive experiments across mainstream LDM architectures show that L2P incurs negligible training overhead, yet performs on par with the source LDM on DPG-Bench and reaches 93% performance on GenEval. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_12013 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | L2P: Unlocking Latent Potential for Pixel Generation Chen, Zhennan Zhu, Junwei Chen, Xu Zhang, Jiangning Chen, Jiawei Zeng, Zhuoqi Zhang, Wei Wang, Chengjie Yang, Jian Tai, Ying Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Artificial Intelligence Pixel diffusion models have recently regained attention for visual generation. However, training advanced pixel-space models from scratch demands prohibitive computational and data resources. To address this, we propose the Latent-to-Pixel (L2P) transfer paradigm, an efficient framework that directly harnesses the rich knowledge of pre-trained LDMs to build powerful pixel-space models. Specifically, L2P discards the VAE in favor of large-patch tokenization and freezes the source LDM's intermediate layers, exclusively training shallow layers to learn the latent-to-pixel transformation. By utilizing LDM-generated synthetic images as the sole training corpus, L2P fits an already smooth data manifold, enabling rapid convergence with zero real-data collection. This strategy allows L2P to seamlessly migrate massive latent priors to the pixel space using only 8 GPUs. Furthermore, eliminating the VAE memory bottleneck unlocks native 4K ultra-high resolution generation. Extensive experiments across mainstream LDM architectures show that L2P incurs negligible training overhead, yet performs on par with the source LDM on DPG-Bench and reaches 93% performance on GenEval. |
| title | L2P: Unlocking Latent Potential for Pixel Generation |
| topic | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Artificial Intelligence |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12013 |