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Main Authors: Angot, Philippe, Nickl, Joscha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12329
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author Angot, Philippe
Nickl, Joscha
author_facet Angot, Philippe
Nickl, Joscha
contents A numerical validation of the stress-jump coupling conditions for Stokes-Darcy flow in two dimensions is presented, addressing a gap that has remained since their introduction by Angot et al.. These conditions, formulated for arbitrary flow directions at the interface between a porous medium and an adjacent free-flow region, involve a friction tensor whose coefficients are not known a priori. We calibrate these parameters for a range of porous-medium configurations and flow regimes by matching the macroscopic model to reference solutions derived from processed pore-scale simulations. Several optimization strategies are assessed for this calibration task. The results show that, although three parameters are formally required, exploiting structural properties of the porous medium enables an effective reduction to a one-dimensional calibration with negligible loss in accuracy. A regional sensitivity analysis further indicates that even coarse parameter estimates can yield a well-performing model, highlighting the robustness and practical applicability of the stress-jump formulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_12329
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Calibration of stress-jump conditions for arbitrary flow directions in fluid-porous systems
Angot, Philippe
Nickl, Joscha
Geophysics
A numerical validation of the stress-jump coupling conditions for Stokes-Darcy flow in two dimensions is presented, addressing a gap that has remained since their introduction by Angot et al.. These conditions, formulated for arbitrary flow directions at the interface between a porous medium and an adjacent free-flow region, involve a friction tensor whose coefficients are not known a priori. We calibrate these parameters for a range of porous-medium configurations and flow regimes by matching the macroscopic model to reference solutions derived from processed pore-scale simulations. Several optimization strategies are assessed for this calibration task. The results show that, although three parameters are formally required, exploiting structural properties of the porous medium enables an effective reduction to a one-dimensional calibration with negligible loss in accuracy. A regional sensitivity analysis further indicates that even coarse parameter estimates can yield a well-performing model, highlighting the robustness and practical applicability of the stress-jump formulation.
title Calibration of stress-jump conditions for arbitrary flow directions in fluid-porous systems
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12329