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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Wei, Gu, Yang, Yan, Xi, Nan, Zihan, Xu, Beicheng, Ding, Keyao, Cui, Bin, Zhang, Wentao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12376
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author Liu, Wei
Gu, Yang
Yan, Xi
Nan, Zihan
Xu, Beicheng
Ding, Keyao
Cui, Bin
Zhang, Wentao
author_facet Liu, Wei
Gu, Yang
Yan, Xi
Nan, Zihan
Xu, Beicheng
Ding, Keyao
Cui, Bin
Zhang, Wentao
contents Table processing-including cleaning, transformation, augmentation, and matching-is a foundational yet error-prone stage in real-world data pipelines. While recent LLM-based approaches show promise for automating such tasks, they often struggle in practice due to ambiguous instructions, complex task structures, and the lack of structured feedback, resulting in syntactically correct but semantically flawed code. To address these challenges, we propose ProfiliTable, an autonomous multi-agent framework centered on dynamic profiling, which constructs and iteratively refines a unified execution context through interactive exploration, knowledge-augmented synthesis, and feedback-driven refinement. ProfiliTable integrates (i) a Profiler that performs ReAct-style data exploration to build semantic understanding, (ii) a Generator that retrieves curated operators to synthesize task-aware code, and (iii) an Evaluator-Summarizer loop that injects execution scores and diagnostic insights to enable closed-loop refinement. Extensive experiments on a diverse benchmark covering 18 tabular task types demonstrate that ProfiliTable consistently outperforms strong baselines, particularly in complex multi-step scenarios. These results highlight the critical role of dynamic profiling in reliably translating ambiguous user intents into robust and governance-compliant table transformations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_12376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ProfiliTable: Profiling-Driven Tabular Data Processing via Agentic Workflows
Liu, Wei
Gu, Yang
Yan, Xi
Nan, Zihan
Xu, Beicheng
Ding, Keyao
Cui, Bin
Zhang, Wentao
Artificial Intelligence
Table processing-including cleaning, transformation, augmentation, and matching-is a foundational yet error-prone stage in real-world data pipelines. While recent LLM-based approaches show promise for automating such tasks, they often struggle in practice due to ambiguous instructions, complex task structures, and the lack of structured feedback, resulting in syntactically correct but semantically flawed code. To address these challenges, we propose ProfiliTable, an autonomous multi-agent framework centered on dynamic profiling, which constructs and iteratively refines a unified execution context through interactive exploration, knowledge-augmented synthesis, and feedback-driven refinement. ProfiliTable integrates (i) a Profiler that performs ReAct-style data exploration to build semantic understanding, (ii) a Generator that retrieves curated operators to synthesize task-aware code, and (iii) an Evaluator-Summarizer loop that injects execution scores and diagnostic insights to enable closed-loop refinement. Extensive experiments on a diverse benchmark covering 18 tabular task types demonstrate that ProfiliTable consistently outperforms strong baselines, particularly in complex multi-step scenarios. These results highlight the critical role of dynamic profiling in reliably translating ambiguous user intents into robust and governance-compliant table transformations.
title ProfiliTable: Profiling-Driven Tabular Data Processing via Agentic Workflows
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12376