Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Attali, Jean-Gabriel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12708
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916006891356160
author Attali, Jean-Gabriel
author_facet Attali, Jean-Gabriel
contents For the low-temperature two-dimensional Ising model, the two pure Gibbs phases exhaust the extremal equilibrium states, but not the pathwise absorbing structure of the Glauber dynamics. Let \[ P^\pm=\{σ:M_n(σ)\to \pm m_β\},\qquad R=Ω\setminus(P^+\cup P^-). \] We show that \(R\) is null under both pure phases but contains a dense pathwise confined subset. More precisely, we construct a dense family of initial configurations whose trajectories are confined to the centered sector \[ C_0=\{σ:M_n(σ)\to0\}\subset R. \] Nevertheless, the corresponding Cesaro averages converge to \(\frac12(μ^++μ^-)\). Thus the pathwise absorbing geometry is richer than the Gibbs-phase classification, without creating a third Gibbs phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_12708
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equilibrium Biphasicity and Non-Binary Pathwise Confinement in Stochastic Ising Models
Attali, Jean-Gabriel
Probability
Mathematical Physics
60K35
For the low-temperature two-dimensional Ising model, the two pure Gibbs phases exhaust the extremal equilibrium states, but not the pathwise absorbing structure of the Glauber dynamics. Let \[ P^\pm=\{σ:M_n(σ)\to \pm m_β\},\qquad R=Ω\setminus(P^+\cup P^-). \] We show that \(R\) is null under both pure phases but contains a dense pathwise confined subset. More precisely, we construct a dense family of initial configurations whose trajectories are confined to the centered sector \[ C_0=\{σ:M_n(σ)\to0\}\subset R. \] Nevertheless, the corresponding Cesaro averages converge to \(\frac12(μ^++μ^-)\). Thus the pathwise absorbing geometry is richer than the Gibbs-phase classification, without creating a third Gibbs phase.
title Equilibrium Biphasicity and Non-Binary Pathwise Confinement in Stochastic Ising Models
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
60K35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12708