Reservoir Computing with a single Josephson junction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Baxevanis, George, Lüdge, Kathy, Hizanidis, Johanne
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Baxevanis, George
Lüdge, Kathy
Hizanidis, Johanne
author_facet Baxevanis, George
Lüdge, Kathy
Hizanidis, Johanne
contents Physical reservoir computing exploits the nonlinear dynamics of a physical system to perform information processing tasks. Josephson junctions (JJs), as nonlinear superconducting devices with rich dynamical behavior, represent promising yet relatively unexplored candidates for reservoir computing. In this work, we demonstrate for the first time that a single Josephson junction can be employed as a reservoir computing substrate without the use of an explicit delay loop. Using numerical simulations, we analyze the reservoir performance in different dynamical regimes and show that optimal performance is achieved when the JJ operates in a stable yet responsive regime. Despite the absence of delayed feedback, the JJ exhibits sufficient memory through its intrinsic dynamics to achieve good performance on a chaotic time series prediction task. In addition, we explore an alternative input masking approach based on continuous modulation, highlighting its compatibility with practical implementations. These results establish Josephson junctions as a viable and efficient platform for reservoir computing and open the way to ultrafast, low-dissipation hardware realizations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_13354
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reservoir Computing with a single Josephson junction
Baxevanis, George
Lüdge, Kathy
Hizanidis, Johanne
Chaotic Dynamics
Physical reservoir computing exploits the nonlinear dynamics of a physical system to perform information processing tasks. Josephson junctions (JJs), as nonlinear superconducting devices with rich dynamical behavior, represent promising yet relatively unexplored candidates for reservoir computing. In this work, we demonstrate for the first time that a single Josephson junction can be employed as a reservoir computing substrate without the use of an explicit delay loop. Using numerical simulations, we analyze the reservoir performance in different dynamical regimes and show that optimal performance is achieved when the JJ operates in a stable yet responsive regime. Despite the absence of delayed feedback, the JJ exhibits sufficient memory through its intrinsic dynamics to achieve good performance on a chaotic time series prediction task. In addition, we explore an alternative input masking approach based on continuous modulation, highlighting its compatibility with practical implementations. These results establish Josephson junctions as a viable and efficient platform for reservoir computing and open the way to ultrafast, low-dissipation hardware realizations.
title Reservoir Computing with a single Josephson junction
topic Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13354