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Main Authors: Awasthy, Parul, Trivedi, Aashka, Yang, Yushu, Barker, Ken, Li, Yulong, Iyer, Bhavani, Franz, Martin, Bross, Juergen, Doshi, Meet, P, Vignesh, Kumar, Vishwajeet, Ward, Todd, Daniels, Abraham, Lee, Madison, Lastras, Luis, Sen, Jaydeep, Florian, Radu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13521
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author Awasthy, Parul
Trivedi, Aashka
Yang, Yushu
Barker, Ken
Li, Yulong
Iyer, Bhavani
Franz, Martin
Bross, Juergen
Doshi, Meet
P, Vignesh
Kumar, Vishwajeet
Ward, Todd
Daniels, Abraham
Lee, Madison
Lastras, Luis
Sen, Jaydeep
Florian, Radu
author_facet Awasthy, Parul
Trivedi, Aashka
Yang, Yushu
Barker, Ken
Li, Yulong
Iyer, Bhavani
Franz, Martin
Bross, Juergen
Doshi, Meet
P, Vignesh
Kumar, Vishwajeet
Ward, Todd
Daniels, Abraham
Lee, Madison
Lastras, Luis
Sen, Jaydeep
Florian, Radu
contents We introduce the multilingual Granite Embedding R2 models, a family of encoder-based embedding models for enterprise-scale dense retrieval across 200+ languages. Extending our English-focused R2 release, these models add enhanced support for 52 languages and programming code, a 32,768-token context window (a 64x expansion over R1), and state-of-the-art overall performance across multilingual and cross-lingual text search, code retrieval, long-document search, and reasoning retrieval datasets. The release consists of two bi-encoder models based on the ModernBERT architecture with an expanded multilingual vocabulary: a 311M-parameter full-size, and a 97M-parameter compact model built via model pruning and vocabulary selection that achieves the highest retrieval score of any open multilingual embedding model under 100M parameters. The full-size also supports Matryoshka Representation Learning for flexible embedding dimensionality. Both models are trained on enterprise-appropriate data with governance oversight, and released under the Apache 2.0 license at https://huggingface.co/collections/ibm-granite, designed to support responsible use and enable unrestricted research and enterprise adoption.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_13521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Granite Embedding Multilingual R2 Models
Awasthy, Parul
Trivedi, Aashka
Yang, Yushu
Barker, Ken
Li, Yulong
Iyer, Bhavani
Franz, Martin
Bross, Juergen
Doshi, Meet
P, Vignesh
Kumar, Vishwajeet
Ward, Todd
Daniels, Abraham
Lee, Madison
Lastras, Luis
Sen, Jaydeep
Florian, Radu
Information Retrieval
We introduce the multilingual Granite Embedding R2 models, a family of encoder-based embedding models for enterprise-scale dense retrieval across 200+ languages. Extending our English-focused R2 release, these models add enhanced support for 52 languages and programming code, a 32,768-token context window (a 64x expansion over R1), and state-of-the-art overall performance across multilingual and cross-lingual text search, code retrieval, long-document search, and reasoning retrieval datasets. The release consists of two bi-encoder models based on the ModernBERT architecture with an expanded multilingual vocabulary: a 311M-parameter full-size, and a 97M-parameter compact model built via model pruning and vocabulary selection that achieves the highest retrieval score of any open multilingual embedding model under 100M parameters. The full-size also supports Matryoshka Representation Learning for flexible embedding dimensionality. Both models are trained on enterprise-appropriate data with governance oversight, and released under the Apache 2.0 license at https://huggingface.co/collections/ibm-granite, designed to support responsible use and enable unrestricted research and enterprise adoption.
title Granite Embedding Multilingual R2 Models
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13521