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Autori principali: Bonacini, Paola, Marino, Lucia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13610
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author Bonacini, Paola
Marino, Lucia
author_facet Bonacini, Paola
Marino, Lucia
contents Let $G$ a bipartite graph with vertex bipartition $\{A,B\}$ and let $m=|E(G)|$. An $(A,B)$-uniformly ordered labeling of $G$ is a labeling $f\colon V\rightarrow [0,2m]$ which, among other conditions, requires that there exists $λ\in \mathbb N$ such that $f(a)\le λ$ and $f(b)>λ$ for all $a\in A$ and $b\in B$. The existence of such a labeling for $G$ implies the existence of a cyclic $G$-decomposition of $K_{2mx+1}$ for all positive integers $x$. In this paper, as a starting point, through this type of labeling we prove the existence of a cyclic $G$-decomposition in the case that $G$ is a cycle of even length with either one or two pendant paths of any length. Then, through a merging procedure, we are able to get this type of labeling for a specific class of bipartite graphs, which are obtained by iteratively adding an even cycle and a pendant path.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_13610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A merging procedure for labelings of bipartite graphs
Bonacini, Paola
Marino, Lucia
Combinatorics
05c78
Let $G$ a bipartite graph with vertex bipartition $\{A,B\}$ and let $m=|E(G)|$. An $(A,B)$-uniformly ordered labeling of $G$ is a labeling $f\colon V\rightarrow [0,2m]$ which, among other conditions, requires that there exists $λ\in \mathbb N$ such that $f(a)\le λ$ and $f(b)>λ$ for all $a\in A$ and $b\in B$. The existence of such a labeling for $G$ implies the existence of a cyclic $G$-decomposition of $K_{2mx+1}$ for all positive integers $x$. In this paper, as a starting point, through this type of labeling we prove the existence of a cyclic $G$-decomposition in the case that $G$ is a cycle of even length with either one or two pendant paths of any length. Then, through a merging procedure, we are able to get this type of labeling for a specific class of bipartite graphs, which are obtained by iteratively adding an even cycle and a pendant path.
title A merging procedure for labelings of bipartite graphs
topic Combinatorics
05c78
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13610