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Main Authors: Jaramillo-Gutiérrez, Jaime, Torres-Arenas, José
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13626
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author Jaramillo-Gutiérrez, Jaime
Torres-Arenas, José
author_facet Jaramillo-Gutiérrez, Jaime
Torres-Arenas, José
contents Thermodynamic geometry of two-dimensional fluids has been investigated using a square-well model as a prototype fluid. A comparison with the three-dimensional case is performed in the subcritical and supercritical domains of thermodynamic space. In the subcritical region, it is found that the R-crossing method has a narrower range of validity for two-dimensional fluids compared to three-dimensional ones. On the other hand, in the supercritical region, an analysis of different Widom lines, including the R Widom line, shows that for two-dimensional fluids these lines extend further into the supercritical region than their three-dimensional counterparts. A similar behavior is observed for the validity of the Clausius--Clapeyron equation in two-dimensional fluids.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_13626
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic Geometry of two-dimensional square-well fluids
Jaramillo-Gutiérrez, Jaime
Torres-Arenas, José
Statistical Mechanics
Thermodynamic geometry of two-dimensional fluids has been investigated using a square-well model as a prototype fluid. A comparison with the three-dimensional case is performed in the subcritical and supercritical domains of thermodynamic space. In the subcritical region, it is found that the R-crossing method has a narrower range of validity for two-dimensional fluids compared to three-dimensional ones. On the other hand, in the supercritical region, an analysis of different Widom lines, including the R Widom line, shows that for two-dimensional fluids these lines extend further into the supercritical region than their three-dimensional counterparts. A similar behavior is observed for the validity of the Clausius--Clapeyron equation in two-dimensional fluids.
title Thermodynamic Geometry of two-dimensional square-well fluids
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13626