Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Peles, Slaven, Perumalla, Kalyan S., Alam, Maksudul, Mancinelli, Asher J., Rutherford, R. Cameron, Ryan, Jake, Petra, Cosmin G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13736
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911681678934016
author Peles, Slaven
Perumalla, Kalyan S.
Alam, Maksudul
Mancinelli, Asher J.
Rutherford, R. Cameron
Ryan, Jake
Petra, Cosmin G.
author_facet Peles, Slaven
Perumalla, Kalyan S.
Alam, Maksudul
Mancinelli, Asher J.
Rutherford, R. Cameron
Ryan, Jake
Petra, Cosmin G.
contents While interior point methods have been the centerpiece of nonlinear programming tools used in science and engineering, their reliance on linear solvers that can tackle sparse symmetric indefinite and highly ill-conditioned problems made it difficult to implement them effectively on hardware accelerators. At this time, there are few sparse linear solvers that can be used in this context. Here, we present a novel formulation of an interior point method implemented in our HiOp library, which is designed to be able to run entirely on hardware accelerators. This formulation avoids dependence on sparse solvers altogether, which is achieved by compressing the underlying sparse linear problem into a dense one of manageable size. We demonstrate feasibility of this approach and provide a baseline for future interior point method implementations on hardware accelerators. Our investigation is motivated by problems arising in optimal power flow analysis in power systems engineering and our approach is tailored to the broad class of problems arising in that important domain. We also demonstrate utility of modern programming models based on performance portability libraries, namely, Umpire and RAJA. We discuss trade-offs between performance, portability and development cost in the solution space for this non-linear optimization problem. As a result of this research, we demonstrate for the first time that interior point methods for sparse problems can be efficiently realized on modern computing systems where more than 90% of processing power is in GPUs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_13736
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Porting the Nonlinear Optimization Library HiOp to Accelerator-Based Hardware Architectures
Peles, Slaven
Perumalla, Kalyan S.
Alam, Maksudul
Mancinelli, Asher J.
Rutherford, R. Cameron
Ryan, Jake
Petra, Cosmin G.
Mathematical Software
While interior point methods have been the centerpiece of nonlinear programming tools used in science and engineering, their reliance on linear solvers that can tackle sparse symmetric indefinite and highly ill-conditioned problems made it difficult to implement them effectively on hardware accelerators. At this time, there are few sparse linear solvers that can be used in this context. Here, we present a novel formulation of an interior point method implemented in our HiOp library, which is designed to be able to run entirely on hardware accelerators. This formulation avoids dependence on sparse solvers altogether, which is achieved by compressing the underlying sparse linear problem into a dense one of manageable size. We demonstrate feasibility of this approach and provide a baseline for future interior point method implementations on hardware accelerators. Our investigation is motivated by problems arising in optimal power flow analysis in power systems engineering and our approach is tailored to the broad class of problems arising in that important domain. We also demonstrate utility of modern programming models based on performance portability libraries, namely, Umpire and RAJA. We discuss trade-offs between performance, portability and development cost in the solution space for this non-linear optimization problem. As a result of this research, we demonstrate for the first time that interior point methods for sparse problems can be efficiently realized on modern computing systems where more than 90% of processing power is in GPUs.
title Porting the Nonlinear Optimization Library HiOp to Accelerator-Based Hardware Architectures
topic Mathematical Software
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13736