Distill: Uncovering the True Intent behind Human-Robot Communication

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Ting, Porfirio, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Li, Ting
Porfirio, David
author_facet Li, Ting
Porfirio, David
contents As robots become increasingly integrated into everyday environments, intuitive communication paradigms such as natural language and end-user programming have become indispensable for specifying autonomous robot behavior. However, these mechanisms are ineffective at fully capturing user intent: natural language is imprecise and ambiguous, whereas end-user programming can be overly specific. As a result, understanding what users truly mean when they interact with robots remains a central challenge for human-AI communication systems. To address this issue, we propose the Distill approach for human-robot communication interfaces. Given a task specification provided by the user, Distill (1) removes unnecessary steps; (2) generalizes the meaning behind individual steps; and (3) relaxes ordering constraints between steps. We implemented Distill on a web interface and, through a crowdsourcing study, demonstrated its ability to elicit and refine user intent from initial task specifications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distill: Uncovering the True Intent behind Human-Robot Communication
Li, Ting
Porfirio, David
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
As robots become increasingly integrated into everyday environments, intuitive communication paradigms such as natural language and end-user programming have become indispensable for specifying autonomous robot behavior. However, these mechanisms are ineffective at fully capturing user intent: natural language is imprecise and ambiguous, whereas end-user programming can be overly specific. As a result, understanding what users truly mean when they interact with robots remains a central challenge for human-AI communication systems. To address this issue, we propose the Distill approach for human-robot communication interfaces. Given a task specification provided by the user, Distill (1) removes unnecessary steps; (2) generalizes the meaning behind individual steps; and (3) relaxes ordering constraints between steps. We implemented Distill on a web interface and, through a crowdsourcing study, demonstrated its ability to elicit and refine user intent from initial task specifications.
title Distill: Uncovering the True Intent behind Human-Robot Communication
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14262