Estimating Precision Matrices for High-Dimensional Interval-Valued Data

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Qin, Zhongfeng, Xu, Hao, Cui, Wenhao, Tian, Wan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909041965400064
author Qin, Zhongfeng
Xu, Hao
Cui, Wenhao
Tian, Wan
author_facet Qin, Zhongfeng
Xu, Hao
Cui, Wenhao
Tian, Wan
contents In the field of statistical learning and data analysis, estimating precision matrices (i.e., the inverse of covariance matrices) is a critical task, particularly for understanding dependency structures among variables. However, traditional methods often fall short when dealing with high-dimensional interval-valued data, where each observation is represented as an interval rather than a single point. This paper proposes a novel framework for estimating precision matrices in such contexts, addressing the unique challenges posed by the interval nature of the data. Specifically, we assume that the upper and lower bounds of the intervals share the same conditional dependency structure, and then formulate the interval graphical lasso optimization objective to estimate the precision matrix. At the optimization level, we provide an efficient computational approach, while at the theoretical level, we prove the sparsity and consistency of the estimator. Experimental results on simulated studies and real data applications demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method in terms of estimation precision and interpretability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14453
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Estimating Precision Matrices for High-Dimensional Interval-Valued Data
Qin, Zhongfeng
Xu, Hao
Cui, Wenhao
Tian, Wan
Methodology
In the field of statistical learning and data analysis, estimating precision matrices (i.e., the inverse of covariance matrices) is a critical task, particularly for understanding dependency structures among variables. However, traditional methods often fall short when dealing with high-dimensional interval-valued data, where each observation is represented as an interval rather than a single point. This paper proposes a novel framework for estimating precision matrices in such contexts, addressing the unique challenges posed by the interval nature of the data. Specifically, we assume that the upper and lower bounds of the intervals share the same conditional dependency structure, and then formulate the interval graphical lasso optimization objective to estimate the precision matrix. At the optimization level, we provide an efficient computational approach, while at the theoretical level, we prove the sparsity and consistency of the estimator. Experimental results on simulated studies and real data applications demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method in terms of estimation precision and interpretability.
title Estimating Precision Matrices for High-Dimensional Interval-Valued Data
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14453