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Main Authors: Zhu, Tianfang, An, Ning, Wang, Rui, Gao, Jiasi, Luo, Qingming, Li, Anan, Zhou, Guyue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14571
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author Zhu, Tianfang
An, Ning
Wang, Rui
Gao, Jiasi
Luo, Qingming
Li, Anan
Zhou, Guyue
author_facet Zhu, Tianfang
An, Ning
Wang, Rui
Gao, Jiasi
Luo, Qingming
Li, Anan
Zhou, Guyue
contents Observing touch on another's body can elicit corresponding tactile sensations in the observer, a phenomenon termed mirror touch that supports empathy and social perception. This visuo-tactile resonance is thought to rely on structural correspondence between visual and somatosensory cortices, yet robotic systems lack computational frameworks that instantiate this principle. Here we demonstrate that cortical correspondence can be operationalized to endow robots with mirror touch. We introduce Mirror Touch Net, which imposes semantic, distributional and geometric alignment between visual and tactile representations through multi-level constraints, enabling prediction of millimetre-scale tactile signals across 1,140 taxels on a robotic hand from RGB images. Manifold analysis reveals that these constraints reshape visual representations into geometry consistent with the tactile manifold, reducing the complexity of cross-modal mapping. Extending this alignment framework to cross-domain observations of human hands enables tactile prediction and reflexive responses to observed human touch. Our results link a neural principle of visuo-tactile resonance to robotic perception, providing an explainable route towards anticipatory touch and empathic human-robot interaction. Code is available at https://github.com/fun0515/Mirror-Touch-Net.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14571
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Let Robots Feel Your Touch: Visuo-Tactile Cortical Alignment for Embodied Mirror Resonance
Zhu, Tianfang
An, Ning
Wang, Rui
Gao, Jiasi
Luo, Qingming
Li, Anan
Zhou, Guyue
Robotics
Machine Learning
Observing touch on another's body can elicit corresponding tactile sensations in the observer, a phenomenon termed mirror touch that supports empathy and social perception. This visuo-tactile resonance is thought to rely on structural correspondence between visual and somatosensory cortices, yet robotic systems lack computational frameworks that instantiate this principle. Here we demonstrate that cortical correspondence can be operationalized to endow robots with mirror touch. We introduce Mirror Touch Net, which imposes semantic, distributional and geometric alignment between visual and tactile representations through multi-level constraints, enabling prediction of millimetre-scale tactile signals across 1,140 taxels on a robotic hand from RGB images. Manifold analysis reveals that these constraints reshape visual representations into geometry consistent with the tactile manifold, reducing the complexity of cross-modal mapping. Extending this alignment framework to cross-domain observations of human hands enables tactile prediction and reflexive responses to observed human touch. Our results link a neural principle of visuo-tactile resonance to robotic perception, providing an explainable route towards anticipatory touch and empathic human-robot interaction. Code is available at https://github.com/fun0515/Mirror-Touch-Net.
title Let Robots Feel Your Touch: Visuo-Tactile Cortical Alignment for Embodied Mirror Resonance
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14571