McShane-Rivin norm balls and simple-length multiplicities

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Doan, Nhat Minh, Li, Xiaobin, Nguyen, Van
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Doan, Nhat Minh
Li, Xiaobin
Nguyen, Van
author_facet Doan, Nhat Minh
Li, Xiaobin
Nguyen, Van
contents We use normal-turn estimates for McShane--Rivin norm balls to prove that, for every complete finite-area hyperbolic once-punctured torus $X$, the number of simple closed geodesics of length exactly $L\geq 2$ is at most $C_X(\log L)^2$. For the modular torus, this gives $$ \#λ_M^{-1}(m)\leq C(\log\log(3m))^2 $$ for every Markoff number $m$, improving the previous logarithmic Markoff-fiber bounds. These estimates also give new quantitative information on the local geometry of McShane--Rivin norm balls, including obstructions to infinite-order flatness at certain irrational directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle McShane-Rivin norm balls and simple-length multiplicities
Doan, Nhat Minh
Li, Xiaobin
Nguyen, Van
Geometric Topology
Metric Geometry
Number Theory
Primary 30F60, Secondary 57K20, 52A10, 11H06, 11J06
We use normal-turn estimates for McShane--Rivin norm balls to prove that, for every complete finite-area hyperbolic once-punctured torus $X$, the number of simple closed geodesics of length exactly $L\geq 2$ is at most $C_X(\log L)^2$. For the modular torus, this gives $$ \#λ_M^{-1}(m)\leq C(\log\log(3m))^2 $$ for every Markoff number $m$, improving the previous logarithmic Markoff-fiber bounds. These estimates also give new quantitative information on the local geometry of McShane--Rivin norm balls, including obstructions to infinite-order flatness at certain irrational directions.
title McShane-Rivin norm balls and simple-length multiplicities
topic Geometric Topology
Metric Geometry
Number Theory
Primary 30F60, Secondary 57K20, 52A10, 11H06, 11J06
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14574