Action-Inspired Generative Models

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Hauptverfasser: A., Eshwar R., Pal, Debnath
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author A., Eshwar R.
Pal, Debnath
author_facet A., Eshwar R.
Pal, Debnath
contents We introduce Action-Inspired Generative Models (AGMs), a dual-network generative framework motivated by the observation that existing bridge-matching methods assign uniform regression weight to every stochastic transition in the transport landscape, regardless of whether a given bridge sample lies along a structurally coherent trajectory or a degenerate one. We address this by introducing a lightweight learned scalar potential $V_ϕ$ that scores bridge samples online and modulates the drift objective via importance weights derived through a stop-gradient barrier -- preventing adversarial feedback between the two networks whilst preserving $V_ϕ$'s guiding signal. Crucially, $V_ϕ$ comprises only $\sim$1.4% of the primary drift network's parameter count, adds no overhead to the inference graph, and requires no iterative half-bridge fitting or auxiliary stochastic differential equation (SDE) solvers: it is a plug-and-play enhancement to any bridge-matching training loop. At inference, $V_ϕ$ is discarded entirely, leaving standard Euler-Maruyama integration of the exponential moving average (EMA) drift. We demonstrate that selectively penalising uninformative transport paths through the learned potential yields consistent improvements in generation quality across fidelity and coverage metrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Action-Inspired Generative Models
A., Eshwar R.
Pal, Debnath
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We introduce Action-Inspired Generative Models (AGMs), a dual-network generative framework motivated by the observation that existing bridge-matching methods assign uniform regression weight to every stochastic transition in the transport landscape, regardless of whether a given bridge sample lies along a structurally coherent trajectory or a degenerate one. We address this by introducing a lightweight learned scalar potential $V_ϕ$ that scores bridge samples online and modulates the drift objective via importance weights derived through a stop-gradient barrier -- preventing adversarial feedback between the two networks whilst preserving $V_ϕ$'s guiding signal. Crucially, $V_ϕ$ comprises only $\sim$1.4% of the primary drift network's parameter count, adds no overhead to the inference graph, and requires no iterative half-bridge fitting or auxiliary stochastic differential equation (SDE) solvers: it is a plug-and-play enhancement to any bridge-matching training loop. At inference, $V_ϕ$ is discarded entirely, leaving standard Euler-Maruyama integration of the exponential moving average (EMA) drift. We demonstrate that selectively penalising uninformative transport paths through the learned potential yields consistent improvements in generation quality across fidelity and coverage metrics.
title Action-Inspired Generative Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14631