$π$-Bench: Evaluating Proactive Personal Assistant Agents in Long-Horizon Workflows

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Haoran, Xu, Luxin, Wang, Zhilin, Gui, Runquan, Zhang, Shunkai, Lei, Haodi, He, Zihao, He, Bingsu, Qin, Chicheng, Zhu, Tong, Qu, Xiaoye, Yang, Yang, Cheng, Yu, Li, Yafu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Zhang, Haoran
Xu, Luxin
Wang, Zhilin
Gui, Runquan
Zhang, Shunkai
Lei, Haodi
He, Zihao
He, Bingsu
Qin, Chicheng
Zhu, Tong
Qu, Xiaoye
Yang, Yang
Cheng, Yu
Li, Yafu
author_facet Zhang, Haoran
Xu, Luxin
Wang, Zhilin
Gui, Runquan
Zhang, Shunkai
Lei, Haodi
He, Zihao
He, Bingsu
Qin, Chicheng
Zhu, Tong
Qu, Xiaoye
Yang, Yang
Cheng, Yu
Li, Yafu
contents The rise of personal assistant agents, e.g., OpenClaw, highlights the growing potential of large language models to support users across everyday life and work. A core challenge in these settings is proactive assistance, since users often begin with underspecified requests and leave important needs, constraints, or preferences unstated. However, existing benchmarks rarely evaluate whether agents can identify and act on such hidden intents before they are explicitly stated, especially in sustained multi-turn interactions where user needs emerge gradually. To address this gap, we introduce $π$-Bench, a benchmark for proactive assistance comprising 100 multi-turn tasks across 5 domain-specific user personas. By incorporating hidden user intents, inter-task dependencies, and cross-session continuity, $π$-Bench evaluates agents' ability to anticipate and address user needs over extended interactions, jointly measuring proactivity and task completion in long-horizon trajectories that better reflect real-world use. Experiments show (1) proactive assistance remains challenging, (2) a clear distinction between task completion and proactivity, and (3) the value of prior interaction for proactive intent resolution in later tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $π$-Bench: Evaluating Proactive Personal Assistant Agents in Long-Horizon Workflows
Zhang, Haoran
Xu, Luxin
Wang, Zhilin
Gui, Runquan
Zhang, Shunkai
Lei, Haodi
He, Zihao
He, Bingsu
Qin, Chicheng
Zhu, Tong
Qu, Xiaoye
Yang, Yang
Cheng, Yu
Li, Yafu
Artificial Intelligence
The rise of personal assistant agents, e.g., OpenClaw, highlights the growing potential of large language models to support users across everyday life and work. A core challenge in these settings is proactive assistance, since users often begin with underspecified requests and leave important needs, constraints, or preferences unstated. However, existing benchmarks rarely evaluate whether agents can identify and act on such hidden intents before they are explicitly stated, especially in sustained multi-turn interactions where user needs emerge gradually. To address this gap, we introduce $π$-Bench, a benchmark for proactive assistance comprising 100 multi-turn tasks across 5 domain-specific user personas. By incorporating hidden user intents, inter-task dependencies, and cross-session continuity, $π$-Bench evaluates agents' ability to anticipate and address user needs over extended interactions, jointly measuring proactivity and task completion in long-horizon trajectories that better reflect real-world use. Experiments show (1) proactive assistance remains challenging, (2) a clear distinction between task completion and proactivity, and (3) the value of prior interaction for proactive intent resolution in later tasks.
title $π$-Bench: Evaluating Proactive Personal Assistant Agents in Long-Horizon Workflows
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14678