Atomically resolved intrinsic superconducting gap in (La,Pr)3Ni2O7 films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Xinxin, Chen, Yaqi, Ding, Cui, Xu, Lizhi, Miao, Jian-Jian, Zhou, Guangdi, Chen, Zhuoyu, Sun, Yu-Jie, Jia, Jin-Feng, Xue, Qi-Kun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Wang, Xinxin
Chen, Yaqi
Ding, Cui
Xu, Lizhi
Miao, Jian-Jian
Zhou, Guangdi
Chen, Zhuoyu
Sun, Yu-Jie
Jia, Jin-Feng
Xue, Qi-Kun
author_facet Wang, Xinxin
Chen, Yaqi
Ding, Cui
Xu, Lizhi
Miao, Jian-Jian
Zhou, Guangdi
Chen, Zhuoyu
Sun, Yu-Jie
Jia, Jin-Feng
Xue, Qi-Kun
contents Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelates provide an emerging platform for studying high-temperature superconductivity, yet the superconducting pairing symmetry remains under debate. Here, we use atomic-resolution scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy to investigate superconducting 1.5-unit-cell (La,Pr)3Ni2O7 films grown on SrLaAlO4. A cryogenic ultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) sample transfer preserves an ordered sqrt(2) * sqrt(2) surface and yields reproducible U-shaped spectra with two gap scales of ~14 and ~20 meV and extended flat zero-conductance bottoms. By contrast, samples exposed for a longer time in UHV without cooling during transfer show V-shaped spectra despite retaining the surface reconstruction and a transport superconducting transition onset above 40 K. Wide-energy-range spectra indicate that oxygen loss can mix density-wave-related spectral weight. Our measurements provide an atomic-scale observation of the intrinsic nodeless superconducting gap in bilayer nickelate ultrathin films.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14806
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Atomically resolved intrinsic superconducting gap in (La,Pr)3Ni2O7 films
Wang, Xinxin
Chen, Yaqi
Ding, Cui
Xu, Lizhi
Miao, Jian-Jian
Zhou, Guangdi
Chen, Zhuoyu
Sun, Yu-Jie
Jia, Jin-Feng
Xue, Qi-Kun
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelates provide an emerging platform for studying high-temperature superconductivity, yet the superconducting pairing symmetry remains under debate. Here, we use atomic-resolution scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy to investigate superconducting 1.5-unit-cell (La,Pr)3Ni2O7 films grown on SrLaAlO4. A cryogenic ultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) sample transfer preserves an ordered sqrt(2) * sqrt(2) surface and yields reproducible U-shaped spectra with two gap scales of ~14 and ~20 meV and extended flat zero-conductance bottoms. By contrast, samples exposed for a longer time in UHV without cooling during transfer show V-shaped spectra despite retaining the surface reconstruction and a transport superconducting transition onset above 40 K. Wide-energy-range spectra indicate that oxygen loss can mix density-wave-related spectral weight. Our measurements provide an atomic-scale observation of the intrinsic nodeless superconducting gap in bilayer nickelate ultrathin films.
title Atomically resolved intrinsic superconducting gap in (La,Pr)3Ni2O7 films
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14806