IFPV: An Integrated Multi-Agent Framework for Generative Operational Planning and High-Fidelity Plan Verification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Zhigao, Hu, Zhengqing, Chen, Dong, Zhang, Shaohan, Jin, Zhao, Zhang, Bo, Wu, Han, Xu, Mingliang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Huang, Zhigao
Hu, Zhengqing
Chen, Dong
Zhang, Shaohan
Jin, Zhao
Zhang, Bo
Wu, Han
Xu, Mingliang
author_facet Huang, Zhigao
Hu, Zhengqing
Chen, Dong
Zhang, Shaohan
Jin, Zhao
Zhang, Bo
Wu, Han
Xu, Mingliang
contents Operational plan generation and verification are critical for modern complex and rapidly changing battlefield environments, yet traditional generation and verification methods still respectively face the challenges of generation infeasibility and verification insufficiency. To alleviate these limitations, we propose an Integrated Multi-Agent Framework for Generative Operational Planning and High-Fidelity Plan Verification (IFPV). IFPV consists of two tightly coupled modules: Multi-Perspective Hierarchical Agents (MPHA) for generative operational planning and an Adversarial Cognitive Simulation Engine (ACSE) for high-fidelity adversarial plan verification. MPHA decomposes commander intent into executable multi-platform tactical action sequences through the collaboration of Pathfinder, Analyst, and Planner agents. ACSE introduces an opponent equipped with a customized world model, which predicts the future evolution of mission-critical platforms and conducts dynamic counteractions against candidate plans. Simulation experiments in the Asymmetric Combat Tactic Simulator (ACTS) show that IFPV improves mission success by 19.4% and reduces operational cost by 41.7% compared with a single-step large language model (LLM) planning baseline. Compared with a traditional rule-based validator, ACSE increases the average suppression rate by 31.8%, indicating that the proposed verification environment is stricter and more discriminative in revealing the latent vulnerabilities of candidate plans. The code for IFPV can be found at https://github.com/zhigao3ks/IFPV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_14851
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IFPV: An Integrated Multi-Agent Framework for Generative Operational Planning and High-Fidelity Plan Verification
Huang, Zhigao
Hu, Zhengqing
Chen, Dong
Zhang, Shaohan
Jin, Zhao
Zhang, Bo
Wu, Han
Xu, Mingliang
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Operational plan generation and verification are critical for modern complex and rapidly changing battlefield environments, yet traditional generation and verification methods still respectively face the challenges of generation infeasibility and verification insufficiency. To alleviate these limitations, we propose an Integrated Multi-Agent Framework for Generative Operational Planning and High-Fidelity Plan Verification (IFPV). IFPV consists of two tightly coupled modules: Multi-Perspective Hierarchical Agents (MPHA) for generative operational planning and an Adversarial Cognitive Simulation Engine (ACSE) for high-fidelity adversarial plan verification. MPHA decomposes commander intent into executable multi-platform tactical action sequences through the collaboration of Pathfinder, Analyst, and Planner agents. ACSE introduces an opponent equipped with a customized world model, which predicts the future evolution of mission-critical platforms and conducts dynamic counteractions against candidate plans. Simulation experiments in the Asymmetric Combat Tactic Simulator (ACTS) show that IFPV improves mission success by 19.4% and reduces operational cost by 41.7% compared with a single-step large language model (LLM) planning baseline. Compared with a traditional rule-based validator, ACSE increases the average suppression rate by 31.8%, indicating that the proposed verification environment is stricter and more discriminative in revealing the latent vulnerabilities of candidate plans. The code for IFPV can be found at https://github.com/zhigao3ks/IFPV.
title IFPV: An Integrated Multi-Agent Framework for Generative Operational Planning and High-Fidelity Plan Verification
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14851