Zitterbewegung velocity in semiclassical electron dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Culcer, Dimitrie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Culcer, Dimitrie
author_facet Culcer, Dimitrie
contents Zitterbewegung plays a major role in electron dynamics in solids, yet is not captured in conventional semiclassical treatments. Here, starting from the quantum Liouville equation, I identify a new Zitterbewegung velocity, which involves the symmetric and antisymmetric components of the quantum geometric tensor oscillating out of phase. The Zitterbewegung velocity resolves the position-shift paradox, recovering the field-induced shift in an electron's position by integrating the semiclassical equations, and is directly related to the famous minimum conductivity of massless Dirac fermions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zitterbewegung velocity in semiclassical electron dynamics
Culcer, Dimitrie
Other Condensed Matter
Zitterbewegung plays a major role in electron dynamics in solids, yet is not captured in conventional semiclassical treatments. Here, starting from the quantum Liouville equation, I identify a new Zitterbewegung velocity, which involves the symmetric and antisymmetric components of the quantum geometric tensor oscillating out of phase. The Zitterbewegung velocity resolves the position-shift paradox, recovering the field-induced shift in an electron's position by integrating the semiclassical equations, and is directly related to the famous minimum conductivity of massless Dirac fermions.
title Zitterbewegung velocity in semiclassical electron dynamics
topic Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15292