GeV γ-ray emission in the low-mass star-forming region AFGL 490

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yang, Li-Nuo, Tang, Sheng, Tam, Pak-Hin Thomas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Yang, Li-Nuo
Tang, Sheng
Tam, Pak-Hin Thomas
author_facet Yang, Li-Nuo
Tang, Sheng
Tam, Pak-Hin Thomas
contents We report the discovery of an extended GeV γ-ray source, 4FGL J0330.7+5845e, associated with the star-forming region AFGL 490 using 17 years of Fermi-LAT data. The emission is spatially coincident with a dense molecular cloud and centered near the massive protostar AFGL 490. Its spectral energy distribution shows a distinct high-energy cutoff. Both leptonic and hadronic models can fit the γ-ray spectrum, but energetic arguments rule out stellar winds as the primary accelerator. Instead, the protostellar jet driven by AFGL 490 is identified as a plausible site for particle acceleration, and the derived timescales and maximum particle energies are consistent with theoretical predictions for such jets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GeV γ-ray emission in the low-mass star-forming region AFGL 490
Yang, Li-Nuo
Tang, Sheng
Tam, Pak-Hin Thomas
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report the discovery of an extended GeV γ-ray source, 4FGL J0330.7+5845e, associated with the star-forming region AFGL 490 using 17 years of Fermi-LAT data. The emission is spatially coincident with a dense molecular cloud and centered near the massive protostar AFGL 490. Its spectral energy distribution shows a distinct high-energy cutoff. Both leptonic and hadronic models can fit the γ-ray spectrum, but energetic arguments rule out stellar winds as the primary accelerator. Instead, the protostellar jet driven by AFGL 490 is identified as a plausible site for particle acceleration, and the derived timescales and maximum particle energies are consistent with theoretical predictions for such jets.
title GeV γ-ray emission in the low-mass star-forming region AFGL 490
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15489