Charge-dependent scalarization of Einstein- Euler-Heisenberg black holes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Lina, Myung, Yun Soo, Zou, De-Cheng, Zhang, Chao-Ming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Zhang, Lina
Myung, Yun Soo
Zou, De-Cheng
Zhang, Chao-Ming
author_facet Zhang, Lina
Myung, Yun Soo
Zou, De-Cheng
Zhang, Chao-Ming
contents Charge-dependent scalarization of the Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg (EEH) black hole is carried out in the EEH-scalar theory by introducing an exponential scalar coupling with $α$ coupling constant to the Maxwell and nonlinear electrodynamic terms. The bald black hole (EEHBH) is described by mass $M$ and arbitrary magnetic charge $q$ and has a single horizon when choosing the action parameter $μ=0.3$. The spontaneous scalarization ($α^+$) of this black hole is available for charge $0<q< q_c=1.115$ and positive $α$, whereas its new scalarization ($α^-$) occurs for $q> q_c$ and negative $α$. The former case of $q=0.5$ implies infinite branches of scalarized EEHBHs but its fundamental branch ($n=0$) is stable against radial perturbations, while the latter cases of $q=2,20$ show two stable single branches of scalarized EEHBHs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Charge-dependent scalarization of Einstein- Euler-Heisenberg black holes
Zhang, Lina
Myung, Yun Soo
Zou, De-Cheng
Zhang, Chao-Ming
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Charge-dependent scalarization of the Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg (EEH) black hole is carried out in the EEH-scalar theory by introducing an exponential scalar coupling with $α$ coupling constant to the Maxwell and nonlinear electrodynamic terms. The bald black hole (EEHBH) is described by mass $M$ and arbitrary magnetic charge $q$ and has a single horizon when choosing the action parameter $μ=0.3$. The spontaneous scalarization ($α^+$) of this black hole is available for charge $0<q< q_c=1.115$ and positive $α$, whereas its new scalarization ($α^-$) occurs for $q> q_c$ and negative $α$. The former case of $q=0.5$ implies infinite branches of scalarized EEHBHs but its fundamental branch ($n=0$) is stable against radial perturbations, while the latter cases of $q=2,20$ show two stable single branches of scalarized EEHBHs.
title Charge-dependent scalarization of Einstein- Euler-Heisenberg black holes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15566