λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions from manifolds with constant sectional curvature

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Hauptverfasser: Maeta, Shun, Shito, Miho
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Maeta, Shun
Shito, Miho
author_facet Maeta, Shun
Shito, Miho
contents In this paper, we study λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions, which generalize biharmonic Riemannian submersions. We prove non-existence results for λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions from (n + 1)-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with constant sectional curvature c to n-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. Our results show that the critical value λ= 2(n - 1)c plays a decisive role. When λ\ne 2(n - 1)c, we prove a nonexistence theorem, although a dimensional assumption is needed in the positive curvature case. On the other hand, when λ= 2(n - 1)c, we prove a non-existence theorem in the nonnegative curvature case, whereas in the negative curvature case, we construct explicit examples. The only remaining local case is the positively curved case with λ\ne 2(n - 1)c and n \ge 5, while in the complete connected positive-curvature setting the theorem of Gromoll and Grove yields harmonicity in all dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions from manifolds with constant sectional curvature
Maeta, Shun
Shito, Miho
Differential Geometry
58E20, 53C43
In this paper, we study λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions, which generalize biharmonic Riemannian submersions. We prove non-existence results for λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions from (n + 1)-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with constant sectional curvature c to n-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. Our results show that the critical value λ= 2(n - 1)c plays a decisive role. When λ\ne 2(n - 1)c, we prove a nonexistence theorem, although a dimensional assumption is needed in the positive curvature case. On the other hand, when λ= 2(n - 1)c, we prove a non-existence theorem in the nonnegative curvature case, whereas in the negative curvature case, we construct explicit examples. The only remaining local case is the positively curved case with λ\ne 2(n - 1)c and n \ge 5, while in the complete connected positive-curvature setting the theorem of Gromoll and Grove yields harmonicity in all dimensions.
title λ-biharmonic Riemannian submersions from manifolds with constant sectional curvature
topic Differential Geometry
58E20, 53C43
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15578