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Main Authors: Wang, Cheryl, Tan, Chun Kwang, Hodossy, Balint K., Lyu, Eric, Guo, Jun, Zhao, Wentao, Liu, Huaping, Li, Chengkun, Simos, Merkourios, Ziliotto, Bianca, Mathis, Alexander, Liu, Siyuan, Chen, Jiahao, Zhong, Shanlin, Jiang, Bo, Song, Ci, Zhu, Yaoye, Zuo, Chenhui, Sui, Yanan, Refai, Mohamed Irfan, Sartori, Massimo, Durandau, Guillaume, Kumar, Vikash, Caggiano, Vittorio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15650
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author Wang, Cheryl
Tan, Chun Kwang
Hodossy, Balint K.
Lyu, Eric
Guo, Jun
Zhao, Wentao
Liu, Huaping
Li, Chengkun
Simos, Merkourios
Ziliotto, Bianca
Mathis, Alexander
Liu, Siyuan
Chen, Jiahao
Zhong, Shanlin
Jiang, Bo
Song, Ci
Zhu, Yaoye
Zuo, Chenhui
Sui, Yanan
Refai, Mohamed Irfan
Sartori, Massimo
Durandau, Guillaume
Kumar, Vikash
Caggiano, Vittorio
author_facet Wang, Cheryl
Tan, Chun Kwang
Hodossy, Balint K.
Lyu, Eric
Guo, Jun
Zhao, Wentao
Liu, Huaping
Li, Chengkun
Simos, Merkourios
Ziliotto, Bianca
Mathis, Alexander
Liu, Siyuan
Chen, Jiahao
Zhong, Shanlin
Jiang, Bo
Song, Ci
Zhu, Yaoye
Zuo, Chenhui
Sui, Yanan
Refai, Mohamed Irfan
Sartori, Massimo
Durandau, Guillaume
Kumar, Vikash
Caggiano, Vittorio
contents Athletic performance represents the pinnacle of human motor intelligence, demanding rapid choices, precise control, agility, and coordinated physical execution. Replicating this seamless combination of capabilities remains elusive in current artificial intelligence and robotic systems. Concurrently, understanding the biological mastery of these movements is hindered because complex muscle coordination is rarely measured in vivo due to the limitations of physical equipment. To bridge this fundamental gap in understanding, MyoChallenge at NeurIPS 2025 established a pioneering benchmark for motor control intelligence in sports, leveraging high-fidelity musculoskeletal models within physics simulation combined with machine learning-driven algorithms. The competition introduces two distinct tracks emphasizing either upper or lower limbs control: a table tennis rally task utilizing a biomechanic upper limb composed of an arm with a hand and a trunk; and a soccer penalty kick using a biomechanic model of legs and a trunk. Marking the fourth iteration of the MyoChallenge series, this event attracted almost 70 teams and over 560 submissions globally, uniting a diverse community ranging from physicians and neuroscientists to machine learning experts. The competition facilitated the development of several state-of-the-art control algorithms for a musculoskeletal system capable of sports agility, leveraging techniques such as physics-based motion planners, on-policy behaviour cloning, hierarchical planning, and muscle synergies. By integrating standardized tasks and physiologically realistic models into the open-source framework of MyoSuite, MyoChallenge'25 serves as a reproducible and reusable testbed to accelerate interdisciplinary research across machine learning, biomechanics, sports science, and neuroscience. Project page: https://www.myosuite.org//myochallenge/myochallenge-2025.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15650
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MyoChallenge 2025: A New Benchmark for Human Athletic Intelligence
Wang, Cheryl
Tan, Chun Kwang
Hodossy, Balint K.
Lyu, Eric
Guo, Jun
Zhao, Wentao
Liu, Huaping
Li, Chengkun
Simos, Merkourios
Ziliotto, Bianca
Mathis, Alexander
Liu, Siyuan
Chen, Jiahao
Zhong, Shanlin
Jiang, Bo
Song, Ci
Zhu, Yaoye
Zuo, Chenhui
Sui, Yanan
Refai, Mohamed Irfan
Sartori, Massimo
Durandau, Guillaume
Kumar, Vikash
Caggiano, Vittorio
Robotics
Athletic performance represents the pinnacle of human motor intelligence, demanding rapid choices, precise control, agility, and coordinated physical execution. Replicating this seamless combination of capabilities remains elusive in current artificial intelligence and robotic systems. Concurrently, understanding the biological mastery of these movements is hindered because complex muscle coordination is rarely measured in vivo due to the limitations of physical equipment. To bridge this fundamental gap in understanding, MyoChallenge at NeurIPS 2025 established a pioneering benchmark for motor control intelligence in sports, leveraging high-fidelity musculoskeletal models within physics simulation combined with machine learning-driven algorithms. The competition introduces two distinct tracks emphasizing either upper or lower limbs control: a table tennis rally task utilizing a biomechanic upper limb composed of an arm with a hand and a trunk; and a soccer penalty kick using a biomechanic model of legs and a trunk. Marking the fourth iteration of the MyoChallenge series, this event attracted almost 70 teams and over 560 submissions globally, uniting a diverse community ranging from physicians and neuroscientists to machine learning experts. The competition facilitated the development of several state-of-the-art control algorithms for a musculoskeletal system capable of sports agility, leveraging techniques such as physics-based motion planners, on-policy behaviour cloning, hierarchical planning, and muscle synergies. By integrating standardized tasks and physiologically realistic models into the open-source framework of MyoSuite, MyoChallenge'25 serves as a reproducible and reusable testbed to accelerate interdisciplinary research across machine learning, biomechanics, sports science, and neuroscience. Project page: https://www.myosuite.org//myochallenge/myochallenge-2025.
title MyoChallenge 2025: A New Benchmark for Human Athletic Intelligence
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15650