Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Scomparin, Mattia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15679
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911687944175616
author Scomparin, Mattia
author_facet Scomparin, Mattia
contents We investigate the dynamical equivalence of quadratic Lagrangians and its relation to separation of variables. We show that requiring two quadratic Lagrangians to generate the same Euler--Lagrange equations imposes a compatibility condition between the kinetic matrices and the potential. For constant symmetric kinetic matrices, this condition reduces to a commutation relation with the Hessian of the potential, yielding an orthogonal spectral decomposition of the configuration space. The equations of motion then decouple into independent subsystems: generically in block-separated form, and completely when the spectrum is simple. Applications include the Sawada--Kotera system and an $n$-dimensional extension of the Hénon--Heiles model, where the classical integrable parameter regimes are recovered.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral separation of variables from equivalent Lagrangian systems
Scomparin, Mattia
Mathematical Physics
We investigate the dynamical equivalence of quadratic Lagrangians and its relation to separation of variables. We show that requiring two quadratic Lagrangians to generate the same Euler--Lagrange equations imposes a compatibility condition between the kinetic matrices and the potential. For constant symmetric kinetic matrices, this condition reduces to a commutation relation with the Hessian of the potential, yielding an orthogonal spectral decomposition of the configuration space. The equations of motion then decouple into independent subsystems: generically in block-separated form, and completely when the spectrum is simple. Applications include the Sawada--Kotera system and an $n$-dimensional extension of the Hénon--Heiles model, where the classical integrable parameter regimes are recovered.
title Spectral separation of variables from equivalent Lagrangian systems
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15679