Scale: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Container Scheduling in Serverless Edge Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Chen, Jia, Zihan, Sabbioni, Andrea, Farahani, Reza, Jiao, Lei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Chen, Chen
Jia, Zihan
Sabbioni, Andrea
Farahani, Reza
Jiao, Lei
author_facet Chen, Chen
Jia, Zihan
Sabbioni, Andrea
Farahani, Reza
Jiao, Lei
contents Serverless computing has emerged as a promising computing paradigm for edge computing. However, adopting the event driven model in highly dynamic, heterogeneous, and distributed edge systems poses significant challenges in request placement and resource management. Efficiently allocating requests to containers is therefore critical to reduce resource over provisioning and unnecessary data movement. This paper proposes Scale, a Service Level Objective aware container scheduling and resource allocation framework designed for serverless edge computing. Scale employs a policy based deep reinforcement learning algorithm to balance system stability and performance under dynamic workloads. The design jointly incorporates SLO constraints, end to end latency, and data locality into the scheduling decision process. Extensive simulations using large scale real world datasets from Huawei Cloud demonstrate that Scale achieves solutions within a factor of 1.11 to 1.15 of a state of the art Integer Linear Programming solver, while reducing decision making time by up to 99%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15704
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scale: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Container Scheduling in Serverless Edge Computing
Chen, Chen
Jia, Zihan
Sabbioni, Andrea
Farahani, Reza
Jiao, Lei
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Serverless computing has emerged as a promising computing paradigm for edge computing. However, adopting the event driven model in highly dynamic, heterogeneous, and distributed edge systems poses significant challenges in request placement and resource management. Efficiently allocating requests to containers is therefore critical to reduce resource over provisioning and unnecessary data movement. This paper proposes Scale, a Service Level Objective aware container scheduling and resource allocation framework designed for serverless edge computing. Scale employs a policy based deep reinforcement learning algorithm to balance system stability and performance under dynamic workloads. The design jointly incorporates SLO constraints, end to end latency, and data locality into the scheduling decision process. Extensive simulations using large scale real world datasets from Huawei Cloud demonstrate that Scale achieves solutions within a factor of 1.11 to 1.15 of a state of the art Integer Linear Programming solver, while reducing decision making time by up to 99%.
title Scale: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Container Scheduling in Serverless Edge Computing
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15704